Kotel'nich climate — normals and trends
Kotel'nich (Russia) has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 2.8 °C and it receives 671 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is July (18.1 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-12.8 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.
Kotel'nich averages 181 frost days, 4 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 137 rainy days per year.
Kotel'nich has warmed by +2.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.33 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The number of frost days there went from about 192 to 170 per year over the period.
The hottest day of the period reached 36.0 °C (on 31 July 2010) and the coldest -47.8 °C (on 31 December 1978).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
Kotel'nichKirov Oblast
- coords
- 58.30°, 48.34°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
2.8°C
Average daily high
6.5°C
Average daily low
-1.1°C
Annual rainfall
671mm
Sunshine / day
6.8h
Mean relative humidity
77%
Average peak wind
15.8km/h
Seasonal range
30.9°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
181 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
4 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
137 d/yr
Annual snowfall
160.1 cm
Average feels-like high
3.3 °C
Average feels-like low
-4.7 °C
Average peak gust
34.2 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
0 d/yr
Solar radiation
9.6 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+2.8 °C
since 1940
+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.45 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
36.0 °C
31 July 2010
Coldest day
-47.8 °C
31 December 1978
Wettest day
65 mm
10 July 2023
Windiest day
39.2 km/h
18 October 1954
Strongest gust
86.4 km/h
24 March 1971
Hottest feels-like
37.8 °C
9 July 1954
Coldest feels-like
-53.1 °C
31 December 1978
Snowiest day
21.1 cm
1 October 1978
Sunniest day
17.3 h
2 July 2024
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
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Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | -2.7 °C | +7.4 °C | 49 mm | +11 mm |
| Feb | -4.8 °C | +3.4 °C | 13 mm | -20 mm |
| Mar | 4.0 °C | +5.1 °C | 40 mm | +3 mm |
| Apr | 10.1 °C | +2.2 °C | 65 mm | +24 mm |
| May | 17.6 °C | +1.6 °C | 69 mm | +7 mm |
| Jun | 20.3 °C | -0.5 °C | 146 mm | +71 mm |
| Jul | 23.7 °C | +0.9 °C | 28 mm | -59 mm |
| Aug | 20.8 °C | +0.4 °C | 163 mm | +92 mm |
| Sep | 15.8 °C | +2.0 °C | 24 mm | -41 mm |
| Oct | 8.5 °C | +3.2 °C | 42 mm | -24 mm |
| Nov | 2.7 °C | +5.0 °C | 78 mm | +28 mm |
| Dec | -5.0 °C | +2.3 °C | 44 mm | -2 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Kotel'nich?
Kotel'nich has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 2.8 °C and it receives 671 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Kotel'nich?
The hottest day measured in Kotel'nich between 1940 and 2025 was 31 July 2010, reaching 36.0 °C.
What is the coldest day in Kotel'nich?
The coldest day measured in Kotel'nich between 1940 and 2025 was 31 December 1978, at -47.8 °C.
Does it snow in Kotel'nich?
Yes. Kotel'nich gets on average 160.1 cm of snow per year and has around 181 frost days.
Has the climate of Kotel'nich warmed?
Yes: Kotel'nich warmed by +2.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Kotel'nich?
The wettest day measured in Kotel'nich between 1940 and 2025 was 10 July 2023, with 65 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Kotel'nich?
The windiest day measured in Kotel'nich between 1940 and 2025 was 18 October 1954, with winds reaching 39.2 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Kotel'nich?
The warmest month in Kotel'nich is July (18.1 °C on average); the coldest is January (-12.8 °C).
How much does it rain in Kotel'nich?
Kotel'nich receives on average 671 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 137 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Kotel'nich?
Kotel'nich gets on average 6.8 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,482 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Kotel'nich?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Kotel'nich between 1940 and 2025 was 1 October 1978, with 21.1 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Kotel'nich?
Almost never: tropical nights (temperature staying above 20 °C) are virtually non-existent in Kotel'nich.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Kotel'nich?
In Kotel'nich, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 37.8 °C on 9 July 1954, and the lowest was -53.1 °C on 31 December 1978.
Compare Kotel'nich with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Kotel'nich