Orlov climate — normals and trends

Orlov (Russia) has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 2.6 °C and it receives 660 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (18.0 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-13.1 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.

Orlov averages 184 frost days, 3 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 138 rainy days per year.

Orlov has warmed by +2.7 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.32 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 195 to 173 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 35.8 °C (on 31 July 2010) and the coldest -48.2 °C (on 31 December 1978).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

OrlovKirov Oblast

coords
58.54°, 48.89°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DfbWarm-summer humid continentalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJulyDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

2.6°C

Average daily high

6.3°C

Average daily low

-1.3°C

Annual rainfall

660mm

Sunshine / day

6.7h

Mean relative humidity

78%

Average peak wind

15.3km/h

Seasonal range

31.1°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

184 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

3 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

138 d/yr

Annual snowfall

162.0 cm

Average feels-like high

3.1 °C

Average feels-like low

-4.9 °C

Average peak gust

33.7 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

0 d/yr

Solar radiation

9.5 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.7 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.44 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

35.8 °C

31 July 2010

Coldest day

-48.2 °C

31 December 1978

Wettest day

63 mm

10 July 2023

Windiest day

36.1 km/h

14 March 1972

Strongest gust

91.8 km/h

24 March 1971

Hottest feels-like

37.6 °C

10 July 1954

Coldest feels-like

-53.2 °C

31 December 1978

Snowiest day

24.5 cm

1 October 1978

Sunniest day

17.3 h

29 June 2024

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202531.4 °C31 May 2025-27.0 °C23 December 20255.3 °C709 mm4162
202434.0 °C5 July 2024-32.8 °C3 January 20244.5 °C550 mm6178
202330.8 °C8 July 2023-36.3 °C9 January 20234.3 °C562 mm1167
202231.7 °C12 July 2022-26.2 °C9 March 20223.9 °C718 mm6179
202135.1 °C20 August 2021-33.5 °C23 February 20213.5 °C587 mm18173
202034.0 °C8 July 2020-26.1 °C29 December 20204.7 °C616 mm5172
201930.5 °C12 May 2019-24.6 °C23 January 20194.1 °C703 mm3182
201832.4 °C25 June 2018-26.1 °C2 February 20183.1 °C590 mm3187
201730.0 °C17 July 2017-40.8 °C8 January 20173.5 °C752 mm1180
201632.8 °C15 August 2016-33.8 °C20 December 20164.0 °C624 mm7177
201532.6 °C21 June 2015-31.7 °C7 January 20154.6 °C674 mm6182
201430.1 °C22 May 2014-32.1 °C29 January 20143.5 °C512 mm1176
201332.7 °C23 June 2013-35.2 °C18 January 20134.2 °C590 mm9176
201232.0 °C13 July 2012-30.5 °C22 December 20123.2 °C726 mm3166
201132.3 °C26 July 2011-33.7 °C21 February 20113.5 °C595 mm7171
201035.8 °C31 July 2010-36.0 °C21 February 20103.3 °C503 mm27166
200931.8 °C15 June 2009-39.8 °C16 December 20093.4 °C625 mm2181
200830.3 °C18 August 2008-27.4 °C8 January 20084.9 °C709 mm1158
200731.0 °C29 May 2007-29.2 °C27 January 20073.9 °C723 mm5173
200631.2 °C24 June 2006-36.7 °C20 January 20063.0 °C596 mm6175
200530.1 °C27 July 2005-25.4 °C23 February 20054.1 °C643 mm1167
200431.8 °C16 July 2004-30.0 °C10 January 20043.8 °C613 mm2176
200331.4 °C4 August 2003-35.0 °C12 January 20033.9 °C596 mm5167
200233.3 °C25 July 2002-40.0 °C28 December 20022.7 °C591 mm6195
200131.2 °C20 July 2001-29.5 °C7 February 20013.2 °C709 mm3172
200033.0 °C23 July 2000-31.3 °C24 December 20003.8 °C539 mm11177
199932.5 °C24 June 1999-36.9 °C26 January 19993.1 °C540 mm4178
199833.8 °C13 June 1998-32.6 °C16 February 19982.5 °C736 mm9189
199729.6 °C1 August 1997-35.0 °C16 December 19972.2 °C685 mm0179
199632.2 °C14 July 1996-34.6 °C27 December 19962.5 °C553 mm3195
199531.4 °C22 June 1995-36.3 °C24 December 19954.5 °C675 mm2172
199425.9 °C7 June 1994-34.6 °C11 February 19942.2 °C712 mm0188
199326.6 °C24 July 1993-31.3 °C1 January 19932.2 °C668 mm0192
199228.6 °C31 August 1992-32.4 °C23 February 19922.6 °C708 mm0192
199132.9 °C29 June 1991-40.0 °C31 January 19913.6 °C679 mm6160
199031.3 °C10 July 1990-38.6 °C13 January 19903.2 °C819 mm1191
198930.5 °C16 July 1989-34.9 °C5 January 19893.7 °C804 mm3191
198832.6 °C18 July 1988-29.8 °C28 January 19882.9 °C629 mm12193
198732.6 °C24 June 1987-43.7 °C10 January 19871.1 °C627 mm5197
198629.7 °C8 July 1986-36.5 °C15 December 19861.6 °C713 mm0193
198530.7 °C22 June 1985-35.4 °C23 January 19851.6 °C776 mm3197
198430.1 °C20 July 1984-31.9 °C29 November 19842.1 °C700 mm1191
198327.4 °C4 July 1983-30.4 °C1 March 19833.6 °C879 mm0161
198231.6 °C6 July 1982-37.6 °C5 January 19822.5 °C720 mm3178
198133.1 °C22 July 1981-30.0 °C14 March 19814.3 °C589 mm12177
198028.4 °C10 June 1980-35.1 °C25 January 19801.8 °C774 mm0192
197930.1 °C28 August 1979-40.4 °C24 January 19792.1 °C593 mm1194
197829.3 °C23 June 1978-48.2 °C31 December 19781.2 °C919 mm0194
197730.2 °C4 August 1977-37.0 °C7 February 19772.6 °C668 mm2184
197627.8 °C4 June 1976-38.1 °C7 February 19760.6 °C744 mm0212
197530.8 °C7 June 1975-32.8 °C20 February 19753.9 °C584 mm1175
197429.4 °C24 July 1974-31.7 °C30 January 19743.5 °C690 mm0183
197331.5 °C17 June 1973-39.2 °C30 January 19732.4 °C691 mm3191
197233.3 °C15 July 1972-36.1 °C14 January 19722.7 °C586 mm20186
197132.8 °C25 July 1971-29.8 °C29 December 19712.0 °C832 mm3201
197030.5 °C23 July 1970-38.5 °C30 January 19702.5 °C704 mm2182
196929.6 °C30 August 1969-38.4 °C24 January 1969-0.2 °C676 mm0190
196829.9 °C24 June 1968-38.7 °C25 January 19680.9 °C789 mm0200
196729.6 °C23 August 1967-40.2 °C1 February 19673.3 °C645 mm0170
196630.9 °C31 May 1966-38.9 °C6 February 19661.6 °C570 mm6193
196527.5 °C14 July 1965-32.8 °C12 January 19651.6 °C911 mm0192
196432.7 °C13 July 1964-32.9 °C6 March 19642.3 °C642 mm4192
196330.7 °C20 July 1963-33.8 °C12 January 19631.7 °C565 mm2179
196229.5 °C8 July 1962-31.2 °C9 January 19623.5 °C735 mm0178
196130.5 °C29 June 1961-33.5 °C27 November 19613.1 °C653 mm2179
196030.9 °C16 June 1960-35.5 °C29 January 19602.4 °C449 mm2201
195930.9 °C4 July 1959-29.4 °C7 December 19592.5 °C627 mm2203
195829.8 °C25 July 1958-40.4 °C26 December 19581.6 °C683 mm0187
195730.4 °C25 July 1957-31.4 °C22 November 19573.4 °C755 mm2175
195634.4 °C27 June 1956-38.7 °C31 January 19561.0 °C672 mm2189
195532.1 °C18 June 1955-34.3 °C23 December 19551.1 °C678 mm1179
195435.5 °C10 July 1954-33.1 °C1 February 19542.4 °C616 mm10163
195331.2 °C3 August 1953-35.4 °C7 February 19532.4 °C705 mm2185
195230.6 °C29 June 1952-30.9 °C31 December 19522.4 °C714 mm3200
195129.7 °C13 June 1951-37.2 °C16 February 19512.7 °C572 mm0176
195027.4 °C10 June 1950-40.7 °C6 January 19501.9 °C665 mm0174
194930.7 °C21 August 1949-30.4 °C11 February 19493.0 °C556 mm1195
194832.1 °C25 June 1948-34.6 °C18 December 19482.7 °C630 mm6184
194729.4 °C13 July 1947-31.0 °C30 January 19471.9 °C735 mm0182
194628.6 °C17 August 1946-35.4 °C11 February 19461.9 °C585 mm0210
194526.8 °C8 July 1945-38.0 °C27 December 19450.2 °C604 mm0210
194427.9 °C24 June 1944-28.7 °C16 December 19442.5 °C509 mm0195
194327.2 °C9 August 1943-39.2 °C16 January 19432.7 °C669 mm0188
194226.9 °C1 August 1942-37.2 °C19 January 19420.3 °C580 mm0201
194127.5 °C15 July 1941-43.4 °C3 January 1941-0.9 °C586 mm0223
194030.4 °C24 August 1940-44.4 °C13 January 19400.9 °C635 mm1198

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
9.1 °C
+2.8 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
4 d/yr
+1
Frost days (< 0 °C)
162 d/yr
-22
Annual rainfall
709 mm
+49 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan-2.9 °C+7.4 °C51 mm+13 mm
Feb-5.0 °C+3.4 °C13 mm-19 mm
Mar3.7 °C+4.9 °C40 mm+2 mm
Apr9.7 °C+2.0 °C65 mm+24 mm
May17.4 °C+1.7 °C61 mm+1 mm
Jun20.3 °C-0.2 °C101 mm+29 mm
Jul23.3 °C+0.7 °C31 mm-53 mm
Aug20.9 °C+0.7 °C144 mm+74 mm
Sep15.3 °C+1.7 °C26 mm-39 mm
Oct8.3 °C+3.3 °C47 mm-18 mm
Nov2.4 °C+5.0 °C83 mm+33 mm
Dec-5.5 °C+2.1 °C47 mm+2 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
31.4 °C
31 May 2025
Coldest day
-27.0 °C
23 Dec 2025
Wettest day
21.8 mm
23 Aug 2025
Windiest day
28.4 km/h
19 Nov 2025
Strongest gust
72.4 km/h
9 Apr 2025
Hottest feels-like
31.6 °C
4 Aug 2025
Coldest feels-like
-32.4 °C
23 Dec 2025
Snowiest day
7.4 cm
4 Nov 2025
Sunniest day
17.1 h
26 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Orlov?

Orlov has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 2.6 °C and it receives 660 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Orlov?

The hottest day measured in Orlov between 1940 and 2025 was 31 July 2010, reaching 35.8 °C.

What is the coldest day in Orlov?

The coldest day measured in Orlov between 1940 and 2025 was 31 December 1978, at -48.2 °C.

Does it snow in Orlov?

Yes. Orlov gets on average 162.0 cm of snow per year and has around 184 frost days.

Has the climate of Orlov warmed?

Yes: Orlov warmed by +2.7 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Orlov?

The wettest day measured in Orlov between 1940 and 2025 was 10 July 2023, with 63 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Orlov?

The windiest day measured in Orlov between 1940 and 2025 was 14 March 1972, with winds reaching 36.1 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Orlov?

The warmest month in Orlov is July (18.0 °C on average); the coldest is January (-13.1 °C).

How much does it rain in Orlov?

Orlov receives on average 660 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 138 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Orlov?

Orlov gets on average 6.7 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,446 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Orlov?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Orlov between 1940 and 2025 was 1 October 1978, with 24.5 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Orlov?

Almost never: tropical nights (temperature staying above 20 °C) are virtually non-existent in Orlov.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Orlov?

In Orlov, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 37.6 °C on 10 July 1954, and the lowest was -53.2 °C on 31 December 1978.

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