Kuloy climate — normals and trends

Kuloy (Russia) has a subarctic climate (Dfc) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 2.3 °C and it receives 638 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (17.2 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-12.7 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.

Kuloy averages 186 frost days, 2 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 139 rainy days per year.

Kuloy has warmed by +2.7 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.31 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 198 to 174 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 35.9 °C (on 8 August 2010) and the coldest -45.1 °C (on 12 January 1987).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

KuloyArkhangelskaya oblast

coords
61.03°, 42.49°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DfcSubarcticWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJulyDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

2.3°C

Average daily high

5.8°C

Average daily low

-1.6°C

Annual rainfall

638mm

Sunshine / day

6.4h

Mean relative humidity

79%

Average peak wind

15.2km/h

Seasonal range

29.9°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

186 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

2 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

139 d/yr

Annual snowfall

149.6 cm

Average feels-like high

2.5 °C

Average feels-like low

-5.3 °C

Average peak gust

34.3 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

0 d/yr

Solar radiation

8.6 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.7 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.36 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

35.9 °C

8 August 2010

Coldest day

-45.1 °C

12 January 1987

Wettest day

60 mm

27 August 1986

Windiest day

37.4 km/h

2 June 1962

Strongest gust

90.7 km/h

2 April 1997

Hottest feels-like

38.0 °C

8 August 2010

Coldest feels-like

-50.1 °C

30 December 1978

Snowiest day

22.4 cm

19 October 1982

Sunniest day

18.1 h

29 June 2024

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202531.7 °C28 July 2025-23.7 °C23 December 20255.0 °C728 mm2166
202430.9 °C2 July 2024-38.5 °C3 January 20244.4 °C580 mm3173
202329.6 °C11 August 2023-41.6 °C9 January 20233.8 °C711 mm0186
202231.0 °C12 July 2022-30.0 °C9 March 20223.5 °C663 mm5181
202135.4 °C23 June 2021-35.6 °C21 February 20212.8 °C642 mm14172
202032.2 °C8 July 2020-28.2 °C28 January 20204.7 °C753 mm1174
201930.4 °C9 June 2019-28.0 °C22 January 20193.8 °C734 mm2177
201831.6 °C25 June 2018-26.7 °C18 March 20183.2 °C607 mm4189
201730.3 °C16 July 2017-39.9 °C7 January 20173.3 °C761 mm1186
201631.5 °C3 July 2016-35.1 °C9 January 20163.8 °C566 mm2173
201528.1 °C27 May 2015-29.7 °C7 January 20154.4 °C640 mm0177
201431.0 °C20 May 2014-30.0 °C24 January 20143.5 °C525 mm2183
201332.5 °C26 June 2013-33.5 °C5 March 20133.8 °C518 mm6168
201230.5 °C1 August 2012-34.8 °C14 February 20122.3 °C577 mm2172
201132.5 °C25 July 2011-33.1 °C8 February 20113.6 °C593 mm9168
201035.9 °C8 August 2010-38.4 °C20 February 20102.4 °C518 mm24177
200930.5 °C14 July 2009-34.6 °C14 December 20093.1 °C615 mm1181
200827.9 °C15 July 2008-29.9 °C17 February 20084.1 °C631 mm0170
200731.1 °C16 August 2007-33.5 °C6 February 20073.8 °C750 mm3170
200633.4 °C23 June 2006-38.9 °C20 January 20062.8 °C649 mm8175
200529.0 °C14 July 2005-26.9 °C29 December 20054.0 °C446 mm0158
200427.7 °C29 June 2004-29.9 °C20 February 20043.1 °C645 mm0177
200331.2 °C2 August 2003-33.4 °C9 January 20033.4 °C502 mm3173
200232.1 °C5 July 2002-38.2 °C8 January 20022.2 °C518 mm4202
200133.2 °C20 July 2001-33.2 °C20 February 20012.3 °C576 mm5180
200032.9 °C18 July 2000-33.3 °C24 December 20003.7 °C541 mm11162
199932.0 °C25 June 1999-40.0 °C28 January 19992.6 °C536 mm7180
199833.9 °C15 June 1998-37.2 °C7 February 19981.6 °C715 mm5183
199729.9 °C10 June 1997-40.2 °C15 December 19971.6 °C682 mm0186
199633.7 °C12 July 1996-36.3 °C26 December 19962.1 °C534 mm4192
199529.5 °C17 June 1995-32.5 °C23 December 19953.8 °C667 mm0178
199427.4 °C11 July 1994-35.5 °C10 February 19942.0 °C656 mm0187
199326.2 °C3 June 1993-31.3 °C14 February 19931.6 °C728 mm0205
199228.3 °C15 July 1992-38.9 °C15 January 19922.3 °C587 mm0195
199132.0 °C30 June 1991-36.4 °C4 January 19912.9 °C669 mm3172
199031.9 °C9 July 1990-39.1 °C13 January 19902.9 °C688 mm2188
198932.0 °C30 June 1989-31.1 °C12 December 19894.2 °C678 mm2170
198831.4 °C22 July 1988-29.6 °C31 December 19882.6 °C615 mm5197
198727.6 °C22 June 1987-45.1 °C12 January 19870.4 °C607 mm0195
198628.8 °C19 June 1986-35.6 °C19 February 19861.4 °C671 mm0194
198531.2 °C11 August 1985-41.6 °C3 January 19850.3 °C636 mm2201
198429.4 °C21 May 1984-34.8 °C29 November 19842.4 °C517 mm0189
198328.7 °C4 July 1983-38.8 °C2 January 19833.3 °C696 mm0165
198231.8 °C8 July 1982-42.4 °C8 January 19822.2 °C595 mm2178
198130.8 °C22 July 1981-29.3 °C14 March 19813.4 °C608 mm3185
198028.3 °C29 July 1980-31.9 °C29 January 19801.4 °C598 mm0202
197928.4 °C26 May 1979-40.3 °C24 January 19791.5 °C610 mm0189
197825.3 °C6 July 1978-44.6 °C30 December 19780.2 °C853 mm0207
197729.4 °C4 August 1977-36.5 °C23 January 19772.2 °C732 mm0187
197627.2 °C3 August 1976-36.3 °C7 February 19760.4 °C591 mm0219
197529.1 °C4 July 1975-32.8 °C19 February 19753.4 °C625 mm0180
197431.0 °C21 July 1974-25.2 °C2 January 19743.7 °C650 mm4196
197330.5 °C5 July 1973-38.6 °C29 January 19731.8 °C678 mm3201
197234.6 °C15 July 1972-38.2 °C28 January 19722.7 °C619 mm17188
197127.4 °C22 July 1971-32.8 °C11 February 19711.1 °C710 mm0206
197030.3 °C19 July 1970-38.9 °C29 January 19702.3 °C667 mm1180
196930.8 °C30 August 1969-36.5 °C31 January 1969-0.1 °C670 mm1183
196831.6 °C4 July 1968-38.7 °C25 January 19680.6 °C714 mm4210
196729.5 °C4 August 1967-38.3 °C30 January 19672.9 °C700 mm0154
196630.5 °C21 June 1966-39.2 °C15 January 19660.3 °C662 mm2190
196528.0 °C13 July 1965-35.4 °C12 January 19651.4 °C655 mm0199
196430.5 °C13 July 1964-31.7 °C23 December 19642.1 °C737 mm2177
196330.4 °C27 July 1963-36.8 °C18 January 19630.9 °C616 mm1177
196227.3 °C23 July 1962-28.6 °C29 January 19622.7 °C732 mm0173
196129.2 °C15 June 1961-32.4 °C18 January 19612.9 °C803 mm0188
196032.0 °C28 July 1960-35.1 °C31 January 19601.9 °C585 mm4195
195929.9 °C2 July 1959-31.1 °C6 December 19592.4 °C572 mm0200
195829.1 °C27 July 1958-39.1 °C25 December 19580.7 °C669 mm0192
195730.9 °C11 May 1957-29.5 °C15 March 19573.1 °C789 mm1175
195628.9 °C14 June 1956-38.5 °C28 January 19560.5 °C627 mm0200
195528.6 °C1 August 1955-36.2 °C18 December 19550.4 °C640 mm0178
195434.5 °C9 July 1954-34.7 °C18 February 19542.7 °C604 mm8181
195328.6 °C25 July 1953-35.3 °C6 February 19532.2 °C703 mm0192
195228.2 °C20 July 1952-29.0 °C16 March 19521.8 °C798 mm0204
195130.0 °C16 August 1951-33.2 °C16 February 19512.1 °C644 mm1185
195027.0 °C28 June 1950-41.1 °C7 January 19501.9 °C586 mm0171
194927.7 °C19 August 1949-30.5 °C31 December 19493.1 °C539 mm0193
194832.3 °C3 June 1948-32.6 °C18 December 19482.7 °C653 mm3185
194730.0 °C24 June 1947-35.2 °C5 February 19471.2 °C715 mm1198
194627.2 °C23 July 1946-40.4 °C10 February 19461.7 °C562 mm0211
194528.2 °C8 July 1945-40.4 °C26 December 19450.6 °C646 mm0216
194426.6 °C25 July 1944-23.4 °C6 December 19442.6 °C433 mm0191
194327.4 °C31 July 1943-35.3 °C22 January 19433.0 °C646 mm0186
194225.8 °C31 July 1942-37.7 °C1 January 19420.3 °C533 mm0192
194129.5 °C14 July 1941-42.8 °C2 January 1941-2.0 °C597 mm0232
194029.6 °C25 August 1940-42.3 °C9 January 19400.5 °C613 mm0207

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
8.7 °C
+2.9 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
2 d/yr
0
Frost days (< 0 °C)
166 d/yr
-20
Annual rainfall
728 mm
+90 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan-2.0 °C+7.9 °C79 mm+47 mm
Feb-4.4 °C+3.5 °C21 mm-6 mm
Mar3.1 °C+4.4 °C41 mm+7 mm
Apr6.5 °C+0.1 °C77 mm+34 mm
May16.2 °C+2.2 °C92 mm+32 mm
Jun18.8 °C-0.6 °C54 mm-19 mm
Jul24.3 °C+2.5 °C41 mm-38 mm
Aug20.0 °C+0.8 °C95 mm+20 mm
Sep16.1 °C+3.4 °C37 mm-28 mm
Oct6.9 °C+2.2 °C45 mm-17 mm
Nov1.1 °C+3.4 °C89 mm+43 mm
Dec-3.0 °C+3.9 °C57 mm+16 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
31.7 °C
28 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-23.7 °C
23 Dec 2025
Wettest day
26.0 mm
26 Apr 2025
Windiest day
31.7 km/h
19 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
67.0 km/h
14 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
32.4 °C
28 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-29.1 °C
23 Dec 2025
Snowiest day
18.2 cm
26 Apr 2025
Sunniest day
18.0 h
5 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Kuloy?

Kuloy has a subarctic climate (Köppen Dfc). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 2.3 °C and it receives 638 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Kuloy?

The hottest day measured in Kuloy between 1940 and 2025 was 8 August 2010, reaching 35.9 °C.

What is the coldest day in Kuloy?

The coldest day measured in Kuloy between 1940 and 2025 was 12 January 1987, at -45.1 °C.

Does it snow in Kuloy?

Yes. Kuloy gets on average 149.6 cm of snow per year and has around 186 frost days.

Has the climate of Kuloy warmed?

Yes: Kuloy warmed by +2.7 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Kuloy?

The wettest day measured in Kuloy between 1940 and 2025 was 27 August 1986, with 60 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Kuloy?

The windiest day measured in Kuloy between 1940 and 2025 was 2 June 1962, with winds reaching 37.4 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Kuloy?

The warmest month in Kuloy is July (17.2 °C on average); the coldest is January (-12.7 °C).

How much does it rain in Kuloy?

Kuloy receives on average 638 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 139 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Kuloy?

Kuloy gets on average 6.4 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,336 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Kuloy?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Kuloy between 1940 and 2025 was 19 October 1982, with 22.4 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Kuloy?

Almost never: tropical nights (temperature staying above 20 °C) are virtually non-existent in Kuloy.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Kuloy?

In Kuloy, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 38.0 °C on 8 August 2010, and the lowest was -50.1 °C on 30 December 1978.

Compare Kuloy with another city

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