Nizhniy Lomov climate — normals and trends
Nizhniy Lomov (Russia) has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 4.7 °C and it receives 591 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is July (19.3 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-10.5 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.
Nizhniy Lomov averages 164 frost days, 8 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 122 rainy days per year.
Nizhniy Lomov has warmed by +2.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.34 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The number of frost days there went from about 176 to 152 per year over the period.
The hottest day of the period reached 38.8 °C (on 2 August 2010) and the coldest -40.8 °C (on 21 January 1942).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
Nizhniy LomovPenza Oblast
- coords
- 53.53°, 43.68°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
4.7°C
Average daily high
8.5°C
Average daily low
0.7°C
Annual rainfall
591mm
Sunshine / day
7.3h
Mean relative humidity
76%
Average peak wind
19.2km/h
Seasonal range
29.8°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
164 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
8 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
122 d/yr
Annual snowfall
132.0 cm
Average feels-like high
5.2 °C
Average feels-like low
-3.0 °C
Average peak gust
36.0 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
2 d/yr
Solar radiation
11.0 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+2.9 °C
since 1940
+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.46 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
38.8 °C
2 August 2010
Coldest day
-40.8 °C
21 January 1942
Wettest day
57 mm
17 August 1976
Windiest day
53.0 km/h
19 October 1973
Strongest gust
99.4 km/h
19 October 1973
Hottest feels-like
40.3 °C
2 August 2010
Coldest feels-like
-46.7 °C
31 December 1978
Snowiest day
19.7 cm
30 November 2010
Sunniest day
16.0 h
10 June 1940
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | -0.7 °C | +7.1 °C | 60 mm | +20 mm |
| Feb | -6.4 °C | +0.5 °C | 26 mm | -9 mm |
| Mar | 6.0 °C | +7.0 °C | 36 mm | -1 mm |
| Apr | 15.0 °C | +4.8 °C | 39 mm | -1 mm |
| May | 19.4 °C | +0.9 °C | 30 mm | -24 mm |
| Jun | 21.1 °C | -1.2 °C | 122 mm | +60 mm |
| Jul | 25.9 °C | +1.7 °C | 85 mm | +15 mm |
| Aug | 23.0 °C | +0.1 °C | 52 mm | -6 mm |
| Sep | 18.4 °C | +1.8 °C | 15 mm | -36 mm |
| Oct | 10.9 °C | +2.8 °C | 55 mm | +2 mm |
| Nov | 6.2 °C | +6.2 °C | 48 mm | +1 mm |
| Dec | -2.2 °C | +2.9 °C | 41 mm | -5 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Nizhniy Lomov?
Nizhniy Lomov has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 4.7 °C and it receives 591 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Nizhniy Lomov?
The hottest day measured in Nizhniy Lomov between 1940 and 2025 was 2 August 2010, reaching 38.8 °C.
What is the coldest day in Nizhniy Lomov?
The coldest day measured in Nizhniy Lomov between 1940 and 2025 was 21 January 1942, at -40.8 °C.
Does it snow in Nizhniy Lomov?
Yes. Nizhniy Lomov gets on average 132.0 cm of snow per year and has around 164 frost days.
Has the climate of Nizhniy Lomov warmed?
Yes: Nizhniy Lomov warmed by +2.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Nizhniy Lomov?
The wettest day measured in Nizhniy Lomov between 1940 and 2025 was 17 August 1976, with 57 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Nizhniy Lomov?
The windiest day measured in Nizhniy Lomov between 1940 and 2025 was 19 October 1973, with winds reaching 53.0 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Nizhniy Lomov?
The warmest month in Nizhniy Lomov is July (19.3 °C on average); the coldest is January (-10.5 °C).
How much does it rain in Nizhniy Lomov?
Nizhniy Lomov receives on average 591 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 122 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Nizhniy Lomov?
Nizhniy Lomov gets on average 7.3 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,665 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Nizhniy Lomov?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Nizhniy Lomov between 1940 and 2025 was 30 November 2010, with 19.7 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Nizhniy Lomov?
Yes: Nizhniy Lomov has on average 2 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Nizhniy Lomov?
In Nizhniy Lomov, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 40.3 °C on 2 August 2010, and the lowest was -46.7 °C on 31 December 1978.
Compare Nizhniy Lomov with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Nizhniy Lomov