Pervomayskiy climate — normals and trends
Pervomayskiy (Russia) has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 2.1 °C and it receives 681 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is July (17.5 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-13.6 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.
Pervomayskiy averages 188 frost days, 3 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 141 rainy days per year.
Pervomayskiy has warmed by +2.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.31 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The number of frost days there went from about 199 to 177 per year over the period.
The hottest day of the period reached 35.3 °C (on 31 July 2010) and the coldest -47.6 °C (on 31 December 1978).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
PervomayskiyKirov Oblast
- coords
- 59.06°, 49.29°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
2.1°C
Average daily high
5.8°C
Average daily low
-1.8°C
Annual rainfall
681mm
Sunshine / day
6.7h
Mean relative humidity
79%
Average peak wind
15.1km/h
Seasonal range
31.1°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
188 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
3 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
141 d/yr
Annual snowfall
173.7 cm
Average feels-like high
2.5 °C
Average feels-like low
-5.4 °C
Average peak gust
33.9 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
0 d/yr
Solar radiation
9.3 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+2.6 °C
since 1940
+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.42 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
35.3 °C
31 July 2010
Coldest day
-47.6 °C
31 December 1978
Wettest day
67 mm
10 July 2016
Windiest day
37.2 km/h
14 March 1972
Strongest gust
93.2 km/h
24 March 1971
Hottest feels-like
37.6 °C
9 July 1954
Coldest feels-like
-52.9 °C
31 December 1978
Snowiest day
20.0 cm
20 April 1982
Sunniest day
17.5 h
23 June 1940
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | -3.3 °C | +7.5 °C | 60 mm | +22 mm |
| Feb | -5.2 °C | +3.5 °C | 19 mm | -14 mm |
| Mar | 3.2 °C | +4.7 °C | 33 mm | -6 mm |
| Apr | 8.6 °C | +1.5 °C | 65 mm | +23 mm |
| May | 16.9 °C | +1.9 °C | 69 mm | +7 mm |
| Jun | 19.9 °C | 0.0 °C | 94 mm | +19 mm |
| Jul | 23.0 °C | +0.9 °C | 27 mm | -58 mm |
| Aug | 20.7 °C | +1.1 °C | 154 mm | +80 mm |
| Sep | 14.8 °C | +1.8 °C | 29 mm | -38 mm |
| Oct | 7.7 °C | +3.2 °C | 54 mm | -14 mm |
| Nov | 1.9 °C | +4.9 °C | 85 mm | +33 mm |
| Dec | -5.9 °C | +2.2 °C | 50 mm | +3 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Pervomayskiy?
Pervomayskiy has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 2.1 °C and it receives 681 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Pervomayskiy?
The hottest day measured in Pervomayskiy between 1940 and 2025 was 31 July 2010, reaching 35.3 °C.
What is the coldest day in Pervomayskiy?
The coldest day measured in Pervomayskiy between 1940 and 2025 was 31 December 1978, at -47.6 °C.
Does it snow in Pervomayskiy?
Yes. Pervomayskiy gets on average 173.7 cm of snow per year and has around 188 frost days.
Has the climate of Pervomayskiy warmed?
Yes: Pervomayskiy warmed by +2.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Pervomayskiy?
The wettest day measured in Pervomayskiy between 1940 and 2025 was 10 July 2016, with 67 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Pervomayskiy?
The windiest day measured in Pervomayskiy between 1940 and 2025 was 14 March 1972, with winds reaching 37.2 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Pervomayskiy?
The warmest month in Pervomayskiy is July (17.5 °C on average); the coldest is January (-13.6 °C).
How much does it rain in Pervomayskiy?
Pervomayskiy receives on average 681 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 141 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Pervomayskiy?
Pervomayskiy gets on average 6.7 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,446 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Pervomayskiy?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Pervomayskiy between 1940 and 2025 was 20 April 1982, with 20.0 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Pervomayskiy?
Almost never: tropical nights (temperature staying above 20 °C) are virtually non-existent in Pervomayskiy.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Pervomayskiy?
In Pervomayskiy, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 37.6 °C on 9 July 1954, and the lowest was -52.9 °C on 31 December 1978.
Compare Pervomayskiy with another city
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Nearby cities
The climate around Pervomayskiy