Kokand climate — normals and trends
Kokand (Uzbekistan) has a cold desert climate (BWk) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 16.0 °C and it receives 192 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is July (30.7 °C on average) and the coldest is January (1.0 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.
Kokand averages 60 frost days, 125 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 48 rainy days per year.
Kokand has warmed by +1.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.18 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The number of frost days there went from about 80 to 40 per year over the period.
The hottest day of the period reached 45.9 °C (on 5 July 1942) and the coldest -23.8 °C (on 28 January 1969).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
KokandFergana
- coords
- 40.53°, 70.94°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
16.0°C
Average daily high
21.9°C
Average daily low
10.8°C
Annual rainfall
192mm
Sunshine / day
10.1h
Mean relative humidity
53%
Average peak wind
14.3km/h
Seasonal range
29.7°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
60 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
125 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
48 d/yr
Annual snowfall
9.3 cm
Average feels-like high
20.1 °C
Average feels-like low
8.7 °C
Average peak gust
30.9 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
86 d/yr
Solar radiation
17.0 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+1.5 °C
since 1940
+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.27 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
45.9 °C
5 July 1942
Coldest day
-23.8 °C
28 January 1969
Wettest day
24 mm
23 October 1977
Windiest day
49.1 km/h
11 December 1952
Strongest gust
94.7 km/h
29 April 1994
Hottest feels-like
47.2 °C
18 July 1997
Coldest feels-like
-29.2 °C
28 January 1969
Snowiest day
14.3 cm
27 January 2006
Sunniest day
14.5 h
30 June 1946
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 6.6 °C | +1.2 °C | 6 mm | -9 mm |
| Feb | 10.9 °C | +2.5 °C | 11 mm | -9 mm |
| Mar | 18.1 °C | +2.8 °C | 26 mm | -7 mm |
| Apr | 26.1 °C | +2.8 °C | 20 mm | -9 mm |
| May | 32.9 °C | +2.9 °C | 16 mm | -3 mm |
| Jun | 35.8 °C | +0.4 °C | 4 mm | -5 mm |
| Jul | 37.8 °C | +0.3 °C | 1 mm | -3 mm |
| Aug | 35.3 °C | -0.2 °C | 1 mm | -2 mm |
| Sep | 30.5 °C | +0.5 °C | 1 mm | -4 mm |
| Oct | 24.0 °C | +2.1 °C | 10 mm | -8 mm |
| Nov | 15.4 °C | +2.3 °C | 2 mm | -19 mm |
| Dec | 8.9 °C | +2.0 °C | 56 mm | +35 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Kokand?
Kokand has a cold desert climate (Köppen BWk). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 16.0 °C and it receives 192 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Kokand?
The hottest day measured in Kokand between 1940 and 2025 was 5 July 1942, reaching 45.9 °C.
What is the coldest day in Kokand?
The coldest day measured in Kokand between 1940 and 2025 was 28 January 1969, at -23.8 °C.
Does it snow in Kokand?
Yes. Kokand gets on average 9.3 cm of snow per year and has around 60 frost days.
Has the climate of Kokand warmed?
Yes: Kokand warmed by +1.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Kokand?
The wettest day measured in Kokand between 1940 and 2025 was 23 October 1977, with 24 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Kokand?
The windiest day measured in Kokand between 1940 and 2025 was 11 December 1952, with winds reaching 49.1 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Kokand?
The warmest month in Kokand is July (30.7 °C on average); the coldest is January (1.0 °C).
How much does it rain in Kokand?
Kokand receives on average 192 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 48 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Kokand?
Kokand gets on average 10.1 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,687 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Kokand?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Kokand between 1940 and 2025 was 27 January 2006, with 14.3 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Kokand?
Yes: Kokand has on average 86 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Kokand?
In Kokand, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 47.2 °C on 18 July 1997, and the lowest was -29.2 °C on 28 January 1969.
Compare Kokand with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Kokand