Khanashin climate — normals and trends

Khanashin (Afghanistan) has a hot desert climate (BWh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 22.9 °C and it receives 71 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (35.5 °C on average) and the coldest is January (9.1 °C). Rainfall peaks in January.

Khanashin averages 22 frost days, 200 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 15 rainy days per year.

Khanashin has warmed by +2.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.27 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 49.2 °C (on 23 June 2017) and the coldest -11.3 °C (on 14 January 2023).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

KhanashinHelmand

coords
30.55°, 63.79°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BWhHot desertWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJanuaryDriest monthSeptember

Mean daily temperature

22.9°C

Average daily high

30.3°C

Average daily low

15.2°C

Annual rainfall

71mm

Sunshine / day

11.3h

Mean relative humidity

29%

Average peak wind

19.5km/h

Seasonal range

26.4°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

22 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

200 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

15 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.3 cm

Average feels-like high

27.1 °C

Average feels-like low

11.4 °C

Average peak gust

34.7 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

139 d/yr

Solar radiation

21.9 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.3 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.49 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

49.2 °C

23 June 2017

Coldest day

-11.3 °C

14 January 2023

Wettest day

39 mm

12 February 2011

Windiest day

60.6 km/h

3 March 1975

Strongest gust

97.6 km/h

24 March 1969

Hottest feels-like

49.3 °C

24 June 1988

Coldest feels-like

-17.5 °C

10 December 1964

Snowiest day

4.2 cm

15 December 1959

Sunniest day

13.4 h

23 June 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202548.1 °C2 July 2025-4.4 °C7 January 202524.7 °C43 mm21319
202448.6 °C5 July 2024-6.5 °C19 December 202424.7 °C68 mm21522
202349.1 °C22 June 2023-11.3 °C14 January 202324.9 °C49 mm22721
202247.7 °C3 July 2022-3.8 °C25 January 202224.6 °C57 mm23515
202148.2 °C7 June 2021-7.3 °C9 January 202124.4 °C16 mm21031
202046.9 °C22 June 2020-6.7 °C30 December 202022.9 °C96 mm18718
201947.5 °C6 August 2019-3.8 °C13 January 201924.0 °C104 mm20312
201847.4 °C16 July 2018-2.7 °C13 January 201824.5 °C12 mm21616
201749.2 °C23 June 2017-5.6 °C10 January 201724.1 °C69 mm22022
201647.0 °C26 July 2016-3.9 °C20 January 201624.3 °C28 mm21319
201546.6 °C28 June 2015-6.9 °C12 December 201523.8 °C79 mm21420
201447.6 °C23 July 2014-8.4 °C1 January 201423.1 °C57 mm20736
201347.6 °C26 June 2013-9.2 °C31 December 201324.3 °C47 mm20830
201247.4 °C12 July 2012-7.6 °C31 December 201223.1 °C56 mm20733
201146.6 °C7 July 2011-7.0 °C1 January 201124.0 °C102 mm20934
201048.0 °C17 July 2010-5.4 °C16 February 201024.1 °C33 mm22430
200947.3 °C3 August 2009-4.1 °C6 January 200924.1 °C81 mm21010
200847.6 °C8 July 2008-7.1 °C6 February 200823.5 °C66 mm23340
200747.1 °C7 July 2007-7.7 °C30 December 200723.3 °C107 mm20420
200647.4 °C1 July 2006-8.1 °C7 January 200624.8 °C34 mm23012
200548.9 °C24 June 2005-4.2 °C20 February 200523.1 °C101 mm20320
200446.8 °C14 August 2004-4.7 °C2 January 200424.5 °C91 mm2158
200348.3 °C3 July 2003-7.1 °C14 December 200323.7 °C16 mm20916
200247.2 °C1 July 2002-5.9 °C6 December 200224.1 °C20 mm22222
200147.8 °C30 June 2001-5.0 °C31 January 200124.3 °C25 mm21713
200047.2 °C10 May 2000-4.8 °C15 January 200023.5 °C13 mm20317
199947.7 °C1 July 1999-6.6 °C4 January 199923.5 °C47 mm21314
199849.1 °C7 July 1998-3.4 °C19 January 199823.8 °C63 mm19615
199747.4 °C17 July 1997-4.2 °C4 February 199723.0 °C115 mm19722
199646.7 °C3 June 1996-7.1 °C16 January 199622.2 °C97 mm19431
199547.7 °C3 July 1995-3.2 °C30 November 199523.0 °C70 mm19816
199446.4 °C23 June 1994-4.8 °C13 January 199423.3 °C39 mm19121
199348.1 °C22 June 1993-2.0 °C17 January 199322.5 °C60 mm1886
199246.1 °C20 June 1992-5.8 °C11 January 199222.1 °C137 mm18210
199146.3 °C5 June 1991-5.8 °C2 January 199122.3 °C128 mm18217
199046.2 °C30 June 1990-6.1 °C30 December 199023.2 °C70 mm19912
198945.9 °C9 July 1989-3.8 °C21 January 198922.6 °C53 mm18630
198848.2 °C25 June 1988-4.6 °C31 December 198824.1 °C43 mm19710
198745.5 °C6 June 1987-5.1 °C4 December 198723.5 °C45 mm20115
198646.7 °C19 June 1986-7.9 °C14 December 198622.5 °C85 mm20131
198546.1 °C9 June 1985-2.6 °C11 December 198522.9 °C54 mm20111
198444.4 °C31 May 1984-8.3 °C20 February 198422.4 °C62 mm19331
198347.0 °C8 July 1983-5.2 °C27 December 198322.8 °C61 mm17422
198246.7 °C1 August 1982-3.3 °C22 January 198222.2 °C165 mm1937
198146.9 °C15 July 1981-2.5 °C11 January 198123.4 °C68 mm1976
198047.3 °C10 June 1980-6.0 °C4 February 198023.4 °C78 mm20415
197946.8 °C8 July 1979-3.5 °C28 January 197922.3 °C77 mm20019
197847.1 °C1 July 1978-5.4 °C14 January 197822.9 °C53 mm19917
197746.7 °C10 July 1977-3.6 °C15 January 197723.6 °C78 mm22217
197646.4 °C5 July 1976-3.6 °C16 November 197622.1 °C99 mm18825
197545.3 °C11 July 1975-6.1 °C16 January 197521.9 °C90 mm18727
197445.6 °C29 June 1974-6.4 °C8 February 197421.6 °C112 mm18825
197346.4 °C13 June 1973-7.7 °C28 January 197322.6 °C31 mm19131
197246.4 °C25 June 1972-8.1 °C3 February 197220.9 °C118 mm19347
197145.9 °C11 July 1971-6.9 °C27 January 197123.1 °C29 mm20525
197047.2 °C4 June 1970-3.7 °C18 December 197023.0 °C88 mm19712
196945.7 °C6 July 1969-6.4 °C2 January 196922.8 °C39 mm21726
196846.7 °C2 July 1968-6.6 °C8 February 196822.3 °C71 mm19018
196747.6 °C13 July 1967-9.2 °C9 January 196722.4 °C48 mm18932
196645.4 °C15 June 1966-8.9 °C31 December 196622.0 °C49 mm18330
196546.2 °C15 July 1965-4.5 °C1 January 196522.5 °C59 mm19321
196447.5 °C1 July 1964-10.9 °C23 January 196421.2 °C73 mm18249
196346.2 °C12 June 1963-5.5 °C31 December 196323.4 °C33 mm21024
196244.5 °C7 July 1962-6.4 °C22 January 196221.7 °C34 mm18339
196145.7 °C13 July 1961-6.2 °C3 January 196122.3 °C70 mm18324
196046.5 °C24 June 1960-3.7 °C1 January 196022.2 °C58 mm18230
195945.4 °C20 August 1959-6.2 °C18 December 195922.7 °C108 mm20435
195845.0 °C12 June 1958-3.6 °C1 January 195822.9 °C45 mm20911
195744.4 °C15 July 1957-3.6 °C26 November 195720.9 °C170 mm17324
195644.5 °C29 May 1956-3.4 °C26 December 195622.3 °C126 mm18811
195547.1 °C24 July 1955-1.7 °C13 January 195523.0 °C98 mm1807
195445.5 °C30 May 1954-4.2 °C19 December 195422.3 °C137 mm19315
195347.5 °C16 June 1953-3.9 °C6 January 195322.7 °C171 mm18614
195245.5 °C19 June 1952-5.9 °C3 January 195222.2 °C63 mm18723
195145.4 °C10 July 1951-7.9 °C2 February 195122.3 °C165 mm19222
195045.5 °C12 July 1950-6.8 °C24 December 195021.0 °C91 mm17443
194945.7 °C7 July 1949-10.5 °C7 January 194921.2 °C88 mm19335
194844.6 °C21 June 1948-5.4 °C22 December 194822.5 °C60 mm20020
194745.6 °C4 July 1947-4.0 °C29 December 194722.4 °C142 mm20417
194647.2 °C8 July 1946-7.4 °C30 January 194622.4 °C41 mm21142
194545.9 °C27 June 1945-7.5 °C10 January 194522.2 °C29 mm20930
194447.2 °C9 July 1944-9.4 °C18 December 194422.6 °C85 mm20416
194344.9 °C6 July 1943-4.3 °C14 February 194322.2 °C58 mm18219
194244.7 °C24 June 1942-5.6 °C11 January 194223.6 °C85 mm22419
194146.0 °C1 August 1941-4.9 °C11 December 194123.9 °C12 mm19920
194046.2 °C27 June 1940-3.4 °C21 December 194021.7 °C42 mm18631

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
32.2 °C
+1.9 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
213 d/yr
+13
Frost days (< 0 °C)
19 d/yr
-3
Annual rainfall
43 mm
-28 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan15.0 °C-0.9 °C21 mm+1 mm
Feb21.8 °C+2.1 °C9 mm-7 mm
Mar27.3 °C+1.4 °C2 mm-12 mm
Apr37.7 °C+5.2 °C0 mm-4 mm
May41.3 °C+3.3 °C0 mm-1 mm
Jun42.2 °C+0.4 °C0 mm-1 mm
Jul44.2 °C+1.5 °C0 mm-1 mm
Aug41.6 °C+1.1 °C0 mm-0 mm
Sep39.1 °C+3.1 °C0 mm0 mm
Oct32.5 °C+2.2 °C0 mm-1 mm
Nov22.9 °C-0.2 °C0 mm-4 mm
Dec20.7 °C+3.3 °C11 mm-0 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
48.1 °C
2 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-4.4 °C
7 Jan 2025
Wettest day
10.9 mm
2 Jan 2025
Windiest day
45.2 km/h
25 Feb 2025
Strongest gust
77.0 km/h
25 Feb 2025
Hottest feels-like
46.3 °C
4 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-8.0 °C
7 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
13.3 h
18 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Khanashin?

Khanashin has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 22.9 °C and it receives 71 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Khanashin?

The hottest day measured in Khanashin between 1940 and 2025 was 23 June 2017, reaching 49.2 °C.

What is the coldest day in Khanashin?

The coldest day measured in Khanashin between 1940 and 2025 was 14 January 2023, at -11.3 °C.

Does it snow in Khanashin?

Almost never: Khanashin sees virtually no snow, with about 22 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Khanashin warmed?

Yes: Khanashin warmed by +2.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Khanashin?

The wettest day measured in Khanashin between 1940 and 2025 was 12 February 2011, with 39 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Khanashin?

The windiest day measured in Khanashin between 1940 and 2025 was 3 March 1975, with winds reaching 60.6 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Khanashin?

The warmest month in Khanashin is July (35.5 °C on average); the coldest is January (9.1 °C).

How much does it rain in Khanashin?

Khanashin receives on average 71 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 15 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Khanashin?

Khanashin gets on average 11.3 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,125 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Khanashin?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Khanashin between 1940 and 2025 was 15 December 1959, with 4.2 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Khanashin?

Yes: Khanashin has on average 139 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Khanashin?

In Khanashin, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 49.3 °C on 24 June 1988, and the lowest was -17.5 °C on 10 December 1964.

Compare Khanashin with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Khanashin

Other cities — Afghanistan