Lashkar Gah climate — normals and trends

Lashkar Gah (Afghanistan) has a hot desert climate (BWh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 21.6 °C and it receives 133 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (34.9 °C on average) and the coldest is January (7.6 °C). Rainfall peaks in January.

Lashkar Gah averages 21 frost days, 187 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 22 rainy days per year.

Lashkar Gah has warmed by +2.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.25 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 48.7 °C (on 24 June 2017) and the coldest -9.8 °C (on 17 December 1959).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Lashkar GahHelmand

coords
31.59°, 64.37°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BWhHot desertWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJanuaryDriest monthSeptember

Mean daily temperature

21.6°C

Average daily high

29.0°C

Average daily low

14.4°C

Annual rainfall

133mm

Sunshine / day

11.3h

Mean relative humidity

32%

Average peak wind

16.3km/h

Seasonal range

27.3°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

21 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

187 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

22 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.3 cm

Average feels-like high

26.5 °C

Average feels-like low

10.9 °C

Average peak gust

30.2 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

125 d/yr

Solar radiation

21.6 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.1 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.43 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

48.7 °C

24 June 2017

Coldest day

-9.8 °C

17 December 1959

Wettest day

52 mm

6 February 1951

Windiest day

57.1 km/h

13 May 1958

Strongest gust

93.2 km/h

24 March 1969

Hottest feels-like

49.3 °C

11 July 1988

Coldest feels-like

-14.6 °C

17 December 1959

Snowiest day

6.4 cm

15 December 1959

Sunniest day

13.4 h

26 June 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202547.2 °C2 July 2025-3.2 °C7 January 202523.3 °C75 mm21021
202448.4 °C4 July 2024-4.8 °C17 December 202423.2 °C125 mm20019
202348.0 °C23 June 2023-8.0 °C14 January 202323.4 °C78 mm20418
202246.9 °C2 July 2022-2.0 °C23 January 202223.2 °C98 mm22010
202147.3 °C11 June 2021-5.0 °C11 January 202123.2 °C20 mm19630
202046.1 °C23 June 2020-4.7 °C31 December 202021.7 °C137 mm17415
201946.3 °C6 August 2019-1.9 °C13 January 201922.5 °C186 mm1945
201846.0 °C16 July 2018-2.2 °C30 January 201823.1 °C26 mm20015
201748.7 °C24 June 2017-4.6 °C9 January 201722.8 °C113 mm21325
201646.6 °C5 July 2016-2.6 °C11 February 201622.9 °C68 mm19521
201546.4 °C5 July 2015-4.9 °C12 December 201522.5 °C111 mm19821
201447.0 °C23 July 2014-5.7 °C1 January 201421.9 °C109 mm18830
201347.3 °C26 June 2013-7.5 °C31 December 201322.8 °C94 mm19827
201246.0 °C11 July 2012-5.3 °C31 December 201221.4 °C127 mm19830
201145.9 °C8 August 2011-5.8 °C22 December 201122.7 °C141 mm19634
201046.6 °C17 July 2010-3.6 °C31 December 201022.7 °C81 mm21228
200946.6 °C3 August 2009-2.3 °C5 January 200922.6 °C127 mm1849
200846.9 °C19 July 2008-7.2 °C6 February 200822.5 °C98 mm21340
200746.2 °C7 July 2007-6.1 °C31 December 200721.9 °C145 mm18422
200646.3 °C1 July 2006-7.3 °C5 January 200623.5 °C87 mm21513
200547.8 °C24 June 2005-3.3 °C18 February 200521.5 °C185 mm19032
200445.0 °C6 August 2004-4.1 °C2 January 200423.0 °C97 mm20513
200346.4 °C3 July 2003-5.5 °C13 December 200322.2 °C80 mm19121
200246.2 °C1 July 2002-5.1 °C6 December 200222.7 °C58 mm20520
200147.2 °C29 June 2001-5.1 °C30 January 200123.1 °C30 mm20417
200045.7 °C10 May 2000-5.2 °C15 January 200022.3 °C26 mm19516
199947.6 °C1 July 1999-5.3 °C4 January 199922.1 °C121 mm20015
199847.9 °C7 July 1998-3.0 °C16 January 199822.1 °C183 mm18416
199746.5 °C17 July 1997-3.8 °C10 February 199721.4 °C165 mm17324
199645.4 °C3 June 1996-8.1 °C17 January 199621.0 °C160 mm18829
199547.0 °C3 July 1995-2.7 °C30 November 199521.6 °C103 mm18319
199446.3 °C25 June 1994-4.6 °C13 January 199421.9 °C80 mm16820
199347.6 °C22 June 1993-2.7 °C17 January 199321.2 °C73 mm17612
199244.9 °C20 June 1992-4.5 °C11 January 199220.5 °C221 mm16811
199145.3 °C5 June 1991-4.6 °C2 January 199120.7 °C274 mm16114
199045.7 °C8 July 1990-6.1 °C30 December 199021.8 °C204 mm18611
198945.5 °C12 July 1989-2.9 °C8 January 198921.2 °C118 mm17026
198848.0 °C26 June 1988-2.7 °C8 February 198822.8 °C83 mm1816
198744.7 °C24 July 1987-4.2 °C4 December 198722.2 °C77 mm18413
198646.3 °C21 June 1986-6.3 °C13 December 198621.2 °C180 mm18724
198544.6 °C11 July 1985-2.2 °C1 January 198521.7 °C91 mm1839
198444.2 °C1 August 1984-6.7 °C21 February 198421.2 °C100 mm17534
198346.5 °C30 July 1983-3.5 °C15 January 198321.5 °C135 mm17119
198246.0 °C1 August 1982-3.0 °C24 January 198220.8 °C333 mm1887
198146.3 °C15 July 1981-1.4 °C25 January 198121.8 °C146 mm1805
198046.4 °C11 June 1980-7.9 °C3 February 198021.7 °C208 mm20117
197945.6 °C8 July 1979-3.5 °C23 November 197921.1 °C138 mm18520
197845.9 °C29 June 1978-4.4 °C14 January 197821.8 °C104 mm19117
197746.3 °C23 June 1977-3.9 °C15 January 197722.4 °C155 mm20415
197645.9 °C5 July 1976-4.5 °C16 November 197620.9 °C297 mm18126
197544.5 °C3 August 1975-4.5 °C16 January 197520.5 °C140 mm18329
197444.4 °C30 June 1974-5.4 °C14 January 197420.4 °C232 mm18125
197345.8 °C12 July 1973-6.3 °C27 January 197321.6 °C96 mm18031
197245.0 °C25 June 1972-7.1 °C3 February 197219.7 °C243 mm17045
197145.1 °C11 July 1971-6.6 °C27 January 197122.1 °C49 mm18824
197046.8 °C4 June 1970-3.1 °C18 December 197021.9 °C141 mm19514
196945.3 °C6 July 1969-4.4 °C2 January 196921.4 °C75 mm19726
196845.9 °C2 July 1968-6.2 °C7 February 196820.9 °C172 mm17422
196746.3 °C10 July 1967-5.6 °C9 January 196721.1 °C138 mm17330
196644.7 °C28 June 1966-6.2 °C31 December 196620.9 °C66 mm17331
196545.2 °C15 July 1965-3.3 °C24 December 196521.3 °C113 mm18416
196447.9 °C1 July 1964-9.0 °C22 January 196420.0 °C114 mm17546
196345.3 °C17 July 1963-4.3 °C31 December 196322.1 °C72 mm19114
196243.9 °C6 July 1962-4.3 °C20 January 196220.6 °C60 mm17330
196145.5 °C13 July 1961-4.0 °C2 January 196121.1 °C101 mm17017
196045.7 °C24 June 1960-2.6 °C21 March 196021.0 °C82 mm17118
195944.3 °C18 August 1959-9.8 °C17 December 195921.6 °C164 mm20532
195844.8 °C6 July 1958-2.7 °C1 January 195821.7 °C65 mm18716
195743.5 °C5 July 1957-4.1 °C9 February 195719.3 °C287 mm16320
195644.6 °C30 May 1956-1.5 °C24 January 195620.9 °C188 mm17313
195546.2 °C23 July 1955-1.2 °C13 January 195521.6 °C172 mm1714
195444.4 °C25 July 1954-4.9 °C19 January 195420.7 °C306 mm16914
195346.1 °C2 July 1953-3.3 °C5 January 195321.2 °C240 mm17112
195244.9 °C19 June 1952-4.2 °C2 January 195220.7 °C142 mm17715
195143.9 °C7 August 1951-6.1 °C1 February 195120.6 °C324 mm17523
195045.1 °C11 July 1950-7.0 °C9 February 195019.7 °C146 mm15940
194945.4 °C7 July 1949-7.6 °C9 January 194919.7 °C235 mm17734
194845.0 °C11 July 1948-5.0 °C21 December 194821.1 °C131 mm18415
194744.7 °C4 July 1947-2.8 °C29 December 194721.2 °C168 mm17715
194646.4 °C8 July 1946-6.0 °C29 November 194621.3 °C59 mm20537
194545.1 °C26 June 1945-6.0 °C9 January 194521.0 °C62 mm19431
194446.9 °C3 July 1944-6.0 °C18 December 194421.2 °C194 mm1899
194344.5 °C6 July 1943-2.7 °C4 February 194321.1 °C124 mm16615
194244.4 °C23 June 1942-4.6 °C9 January 194222.5 °C130 mm20511
194145.0 °C1 August 1941-3.7 °C10 December 194122.7 °C22 mm19416
194045.8 °C27 June 1940-3.4 °C21 December 194020.6 °C68 mm17625

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
31.2 °C
+2.2 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
210 d/yr
+23
Frost days (< 0 °C)
21 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
75 mm
-58 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan13.7 °C-0.3 °C26 mm-8 mm
Feb19.3 °C+2.3 °C27 mm-7 mm
Mar25.5 °C+2.2 °C1 mm-29 mm
Apr36.2 °C+5.5 °C0 mm-9 mm
May40.7 °C+3.8 °C0 mm-1 mm
Jun41.7 °C+0.6 °C0 mm-0 mm
Jul43.8 °C+1.6 °C0 mm-0 mm
Aug41.4 °C+1.3 °C0 mm-0 mm
Sep38.5 °C+3.0 °C0 mm0 mm
Oct31.6 °C+2.3 °C0 mm-1 mm
Nov21.7 °C-0.2 °C0 mm-5 mm
Dec19.4 °C+3.3 °C22 mm+2 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
47.2 °C
2 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-3.2 °C
7 Jan 2025
Wettest day
12.6 mm
25 Feb 2025
Windiest day
36.1 km/h
18 May 2025
Strongest gust
61.2 km/h
18 May 2025
Hottest feels-like
46.3 °C
4 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-6.8 °C
7 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
13.3 h
16 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Lashkar Gah?

Lashkar Gah has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 21.6 °C and it receives 133 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Lashkar Gah?

The hottest day measured in Lashkar Gah between 1940 and 2025 was 24 June 2017, reaching 48.7 °C.

What is the coldest day in Lashkar Gah?

The coldest day measured in Lashkar Gah between 1940 and 2025 was 17 December 1959, at -9.8 °C.

Does it snow in Lashkar Gah?

Almost never: Lashkar Gah sees virtually no snow, with about 21 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Lashkar Gah warmed?

Yes: Lashkar Gah warmed by +2.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Lashkar Gah?

The wettest day measured in Lashkar Gah between 1940 and 2025 was 6 February 1951, with 52 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Lashkar Gah?

The windiest day measured in Lashkar Gah between 1940 and 2025 was 13 May 1958, with winds reaching 57.1 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Lashkar Gah?

The warmest month in Lashkar Gah is July (34.9 °C on average); the coldest is January (7.6 °C).

How much does it rain in Lashkar Gah?

Lashkar Gah receives on average 133 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 22 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Lashkar Gah?

Lashkar Gah gets on average 11.3 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,125 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Lashkar Gah?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Lashkar Gah between 1940 and 2025 was 15 December 1959, with 6.4 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Lashkar Gah?

Yes: Lashkar Gah has on average 125 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Lashkar Gah?

In Lashkar Gah, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 49.3 °C on 11 July 1988, and the lowest was -14.6 °C on 17 December 1959.

Compare Lashkar Gah with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Lashkar Gah

Other cities — Afghanistan