Çumra climate — normals and trends
Çumra (Republic of Türkiye) has a cold semi-arid climate (BSk) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 12.8 °C and it receives 273 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is July (24.6 °C on average) and the coldest is January (1.0 °C). Rainfall peaks in January.
Çumra averages 80 frost days, 60 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 59 rainy days per year.
Çumra has warmed by +2.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.29 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The number of frost days there went from about 92 to 68 per year over the period.
The hottest day of the period reached 40.8 °C (on 30 July 2000) and the coldest -27.8 °C (on 5 January 1942).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
ÇumraKonya
- coords
- 37.57°, 32.77°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
12.8°C
Average daily high
19.2°C
Average daily low
6.7°C
Annual rainfall
273mm
Sunshine / day
10.6h
Mean relative humidity
54%
Average peak wind
14.1km/h
Seasonal range
23.6°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
80 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
60 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
59 d/yr
Annual snowfall
39.4 cm
Average feels-like high
16.8 °C
Average feels-like low
4.1 °C
Average peak gust
29.4 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
8 d/yr
Solar radiation
18.4 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+2.5 °C
since 1940
+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.42 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
40.8 °C
30 July 2000
Coldest day
-27.8 °C
5 January 1942
Wettest day
42 mm
4 November 2005
Windiest day
47.5 km/h
25 March 2008
Strongest gust
92.2 km/h
25 November 2001
Hottest feels-like
41.9 °C
29 July 2000
Coldest feels-like
-32.9 °C
5 January 1942
Snowiest day
24.2 cm
4 November 2005
Sunniest day
14.0 h
31 May 1940
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 11.5 °C | +5.4 °C | 19 mm | -21 mm |
| Feb | 6.5 °C | -1.7 °C | 16 mm | -16 mm |
| Mar | 18.3 °C | +5.6 °C | 22 mm | -14 mm |
| Apr | 18.8 °C | +0.3 °C | 32 mm | -2 mm |
| May | 25.8 °C | +2.2 °C | 37 mm | +7 mm |
| Jun | 29.2 °C | +1.1 °C | 11 mm | -4 mm |
| Jul | 34.6 °C | +3.4 °C | 2 mm | -0 mm |
| Aug | 33.7 °C | +2.5 °C | 1 mm | -1 mm |
| Sep | 27.8 °C | +0.7 °C | 4 mm | -0 mm |
| Oct | 22.1 °C | +0.9 °C | 12 mm | -2 mm |
| Nov | 19.3 °C | +4.8 °C | 15 mm | -11 mm |
| Dec | 9.4 °C | +1.3 °C | 32 mm | -7 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Çumra?
Çumra has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 12.8 °C and it receives 273 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Çumra?
The hottest day measured in Çumra between 1940 and 2025 was 30 July 2000, reaching 40.8 °C.
What is the coldest day in Çumra?
The coldest day measured in Çumra between 1940 and 2025 was 5 January 1942, at -27.8 °C.
Does it snow in Çumra?
Yes. Çumra gets on average 39.4 cm of snow per year and has around 80 frost days.
Has the climate of Çumra warmed?
Yes: Çumra warmed by +2.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Çumra?
The wettest day measured in Çumra between 1940 and 2025 was 4 November 2005, with 42 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Çumra?
The windiest day measured in Çumra between 1940 and 2025 was 25 March 2008, with winds reaching 47.5 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Çumra?
The warmest month in Çumra is July (24.6 °C on average); the coldest is January (1.0 °C).
How much does it rain in Çumra?
Çumra receives on average 273 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 59 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Çumra?
Çumra gets on average 10.6 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,869 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Çumra?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Çumra between 1940 and 2025 was 4 November 2005, with 24.2 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Çumra?
Yes: Çumra has on average 8 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Çumra?
In Çumra, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 41.9 °C on 29 July 2000, and the lowest was -32.9 °C on 5 January 1942.
Compare Çumra with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Çumra