Karaman climate — normals and trends

Karaman (Republic of Türkiye) has a cold semi-arid climate (BSk) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 12.1 °C and it receives 331 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (23.4 °C on average) and the coldest is January (0.8 °C). Rainfall peaks in January.

Karaman averages 75 frost days, 41 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 67 rainy days per year.

Karaman has warmed by +2.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.28 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 85 to 65 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 38.9 °C (on 29 July 2000) and the coldest -24.4 °C (on 6 January 1942).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

KaramanKaraman

coords
37.18°, 33.22°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BSkCold semi-aridWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJanuaryDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

12.1°C

Average daily high

17.9°C

Average daily low

6.7°C

Annual rainfall

331mm

Sunshine / day

10.7h

Mean relative humidity

56%

Average peak wind

15.8km/h

Seasonal range

22.6°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

75 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

41 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

67 d/yr

Annual snowfall

57.8 cm

Average feels-like high

15.3 °C

Average feels-like low

3.9 °C

Average peak gust

32.7 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

6 d/yr

Solar radiation

18.8 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.3 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.36 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

38.9 °C

29 July 2000

Coldest day

-24.4 °C

6 January 1942

Wettest day

43 mm

31 January 1975

Windiest day

48.0 km/h

14 April 1940

Strongest gust

99.0 km/h

14 April 1940

Hottest feels-like

40.0 °C

29 July 2000

Coldest feels-like

-29.2 °C

6 January 1942

Snowiest day

22.8 cm

31 January 1975

Sunniest day

14.0 h

24 June 2025

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202538.0 °C29 July 2025-9.5 °C23 February 202514.2 °C252 mm7056
202436.7 °C21 August 2024-8.2 °C25 November 202414.5 °C284 mm7342
202338.6 °C15 August 2023-17.1 °C14 February 202313.8 °C359 mm5353
202235.3 °C5 August 2022-19.4 °C29 January 202212.8 °C359 mm5570
202136.2 °C28 August 2021-14.1 °C18 February 202113.5 °C276 mm3951
202038.4 °C4 September 2020-12.7 °C9 February 202014.2 °C304 mm7758
201936.1 °C14 August 2019-15.3 °C9 January 201914.0 °C374 mm5042
201835.2 °C11 July 2018-11.7 °C30 January 201814.8 °C333 mm6435
201738.3 °C3 July 2017-16.4 °C2 February 201713.3 °C326 mm7161
201636.4 °C18 July 2016-17.6 °C15 December 201613.8 °C393 mm6472
201534.7 °C21 August 2015-18.4 °C9 January 201513.0 °C315 mm5972
201436.0 °C11 July 2014-7.4 °C28 November 201413.8 °C290 mm6055
201334.2 °C29 June 2013-18.7 °C11 January 201312.7 °C230 mm3563
201237.7 °C26 July 2012-20.9 °C2 February 201212.6 °C373 mm4572
201136.1 °C1 August 2011-8.5 °C2 February 201111.7 °C339 mm3698
201037.3 °C1 August 2010-11.0 °C27 January 201014.7 °C280 mm7228
200933.9 °C6 August 2009-19.5 °C2 January 200913.1 °C298 mm3459
200835.9 °C24 July 2008-17.4 °C1 February 200812.8 °C239 mm6382
200736.7 °C28 July 2007-16.8 °C30 January 200713.0 °C295 mm6677
200636.6 °C7 August 2006-12.3 °C29 December 200612.5 °C259 mm5892
200535.5 °C13 July 2005-10.4 °C25 December 200512.6 °C245 mm5574
200435.3 °C1 August 2004-16.1 °C24 January 200412.3 °C312 mm3388
200335.5 °C6 July 2003-19.1 °C1 March 200312.3 °C367 mm3782
200237.1 °C13 August 2002-18.5 °C4 January 200212.1 °C308 mm3872
200137.4 °C22 July 2001-16.5 °C22 February 200114.0 °C355 mm7048
200038.9 °C29 July 2000-20.3 °C17 January 200011.8 °C342 mm6096
199936.2 °C14 August 1999-11.2 °C26 January 199913.4 °C264 mm5162
199836.9 °C24 July 1998-7.3 °C31 January 199813.5 °C297 mm6568
199734.9 °C21 June 1997-15.1 °C6 February 199711.7 °C379 mm3486
199637.0 °C10 July 1996-15.7 °C25 January 199613.1 °C340 mm5756
199534.7 °C3 August 1995-19.1 °C25 November 199512.2 °C318 mm4883
199435.3 °C14 August 1994-13.6 °C21 December 199413.1 °C347 mm6084
199335.9 °C22 July 1993-19.1 °C14 February 199311.4 °C243 mm4695
199233.5 °C5 September 1992-18.2 °C11 February 19929.7 °C340 mm27123
199135.7 °C20 June 1991-21.2 °C5 February 199111.8 °C424 mm5075
199034.5 °C7 July 1990-16.8 °C25 January 199011.8 °C257 mm4594
198934.9 °C3 July 1989-18.7 °C14 February 198911.7 °C227 mm5587
198834.7 °C25 August 1988-15.9 °C6 March 198811.5 °C398 mm3584
198736.8 °C8 August 1987-16.2 °C11 January 198711.2 °C407 mm3489
198635.2 °C29 August 1986-9.8 °C30 December 198611.8 °C332 mm5688
198534.9 °C3 August 1985-20.4 °C1 March 198511.6 °C347 mm4072
198434.8 °C4 July 1984-15.8 °C20 December 198411.5 °C275 mm2286
198333.8 °C18 July 1983-22.1 °C15 January 198310.7 °C315 mm2387
198234.9 °C30 June 1982-11.6 °C3 February 198211.0 °C251 mm23105
198135.7 °C27 July 1981-8.5 °C18 February 198112.5 °C356 mm4454
198036.3 °C18 July 1980-14.2 °C16 December 198011.6 °C416 mm4377
197935.0 °C22 August 1979-15.1 °C10 January 197912.5 °C380 mm3459
197835.4 °C8 July 1978-10.6 °C13 December 197812.2 °C345 mm3565
197735.9 °C3 August 1977-16.1 °C25 December 197711.5 °C375 mm3283
197634.9 °C9 July 1976-13.8 °C9 February 197611.3 °C480 mm2175
197533.1 °C26 July 1975-18.0 °C12 February 197511.1 °C479 mm2285
197433.4 °C21 July 1974-18.5 °C25 January 197411.3 °C356 mm2280
197335.2 °C25 July 1973-14.8 °C24 November 197311.6 °C248 mm1793
197234.1 °C25 July 1972-17.9 °C18 January 197210.5 °C468 mm27113
197134.2 °C1 August 1971-16.2 °C15 March 197111.4 °C478 mm1669
197035.2 °C12 August 1970-18.5 °C15 December 197012.2 °C359 mm1647
196933.7 °C12 July 1969-17.4 °C30 January 196911.8 °C566 mm2156
196835.4 °C19 July 1968-17.2 °C16 January 196811.8 °C453 mm2460
196731.9 °C15 August 1967-18.2 °C2 February 196710.5 °C353 mm789
196634.6 °C29 August 1966-11.0 °C21 December 196613.4 °C349 mm4637
196534.2 °C3 August 1965-14.3 °C10 February 196511.8 °C356 mm3277
196433.4 °C14 July 1964-17.6 °C26 January 196411.0 °C340 mm2279
196334.3 °C21 August 1963-11.6 °C27 January 196312.3 °C424 mm2261
196236.8 °C19 July 1962-19.0 °C22 February 196213.4 °C222 mm6755
196134.7 °C18 July 1961-15.9 °C28 February 196111.6 °C290 mm3984
196036.0 °C15 August 1960-13.8 °C3 February 196012.9 °C286 mm3951
195933.3 °C2 August 1959-14.1 °C7 March 195911.3 °C275 mm3580
195835.8 °C6 July 1958-18.8 °C1 February 195812.7 °C239 mm4048
195736.3 °C5 August 1957-16.2 °C4 February 195712.3 °C360 mm5977
195634.5 °C22 July 1956-17.2 °C11 February 195611.0 °C263 mm4597
195533.8 °C9 July 1955-10.0 °C8 December 195513.2 °C265 mm2446
195435.7 °C14 July 1954-16.8 °C21 January 195412.1 °C344 mm4069
195332.2 °C4 August 1953-20.5 °C22 December 19539.8 °C423 mm14103
195233.4 °C21 August 1952-10.6 °C12 January 195212.6 °C318 mm3063
195135.3 °C12 August 1951-14.6 °C17 December 195112.4 °C318 mm4460
195033.0 °C5 August 1950-18.0 °C7 February 195011.7 °C267 mm2290
194933.6 °C17 August 1949-18.3 °C9 February 19499.4 °C326 mm9107
194835.0 °C15 August 1948-21.9 °C31 December 194810.1 °C371 mm22115
194733.6 °C11 July 1947-12.2 °C26 January 194712.7 °C300 mm3960
194632.4 °C24 August 1946-16.3 °C18 February 194611.1 °C348 mm1384
194535.2 °C2 August 1945-17.6 °C25 January 194510.9 °C239 mm39112
194433.9 °C6 July 1944-17.0 °C1 February 194411.2 °C260 mm1685
194333.7 °C9 July 1943-15.8 °C2 February 194311.2 °C295 mm3295
194234.7 °C17 July 1942-24.4 °C6 January 194211.4 °C309 mm2886
194135.1 °C18 July 1941-13.0 °C3 December 194111.6 °C377 mm4991
194035.9 °C18 July 1940-19.1 °C14 January 194011.6 °C356 mm3481

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
20.3 °C
+2.4 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
70 d/yr
+29
Frost days (< 0 °C)
56 d/yr
-19
Annual rainfall
252 mm
-79 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan10.4 °C+5.3 °C20 mm-27 mm
Feb5.3 °C-1.7 °C31 mm-6 mm
Mar16.7 °C+5.3 °C25 mm-20 mm
Apr17.7 °C+0.6 °C45 mm+3 mm
May24.3 °C+2.3 °C48 mm+12 mm
Jun27.7 °C+1.2 °C9 mm-8 mm
Jul33.0 °C+3.2 °C2 mm-0 mm
Aug32.6 °C+2.8 °C1 mm-2 mm
Sep26.5 °C+0.6 °C6 mm-1 mm
Oct20.9 °C+0.9 °C12 mm-7 mm
Nov18.2 °C+4.9 °C16 mm-16 mm
Dec8.4 °C+1.3 °C39 mm-7 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
38.0 °C
29 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-9.5 °C
23 Feb 2025
Wettest day
12.3 mm
22 Jan 2025
Windiest day
37.5 km/h
20 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
67.0 km/h
17 May 2025
Hottest feels-like
39.1 °C
28 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-15.7 °C
23 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
5.0 cm
5 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
14.0 h
24 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Karaman?

Karaman has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 12.1 °C and it receives 331 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Karaman?

The hottest day measured in Karaman between 1940 and 2025 was 29 July 2000, reaching 38.9 °C.

What is the coldest day in Karaman?

The coldest day measured in Karaman between 1940 and 2025 was 6 January 1942, at -24.4 °C.

Does it snow in Karaman?

Yes. Karaman gets on average 57.8 cm of snow per year and has around 75 frost days.

Has the climate of Karaman warmed?

Yes: Karaman warmed by +2.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Karaman?

The wettest day measured in Karaman between 1940 and 2025 was 31 January 1975, with 43 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Karaman?

The windiest day measured in Karaman between 1940 and 2025 was 14 April 1940, with winds reaching 48.0 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Karaman?

The warmest month in Karaman is July (23.4 °C on average); the coldest is January (0.8 °C).

How much does it rain in Karaman?

Karaman receives on average 331 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 67 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Karaman?

Karaman gets on average 10.7 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,905 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Karaman?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Karaman between 1940 and 2025 was 31 January 1975, with 22.8 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Karaman?

Yes: Karaman has on average 6 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Karaman?

In Karaman, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 40.0 °C on 29 July 2000, and the lowest was -29.2 °C on 6 January 1942.

Compare Karaman with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Karaman

Other cities — Republic of Türkiye