Zemetchino climate — normals and trends
Zemetchino (Russia) has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 5.0 °C and it receives 599 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is July (19.5 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-10.2 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.
Zemetchino averages 160 frost days, 8 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 123 rainy days per year.
Zemetchino has warmed by +3.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.36 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The number of frost days there went from about 173 to 147 per year over the period.
The hottest day of the period reached 39.2 °C (on 28 July 2010) and the coldest -41.4 °C (on 22 January 1942).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
ZemetchinoPenza Oblast
- coords
- 53.50°, 42.62°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
5.0°C
Average daily high
8.8°C
Average daily low
1.0°C
Annual rainfall
599mm
Sunshine / day
7.3h
Mean relative humidity
76%
Average peak wind
20.7km/h
Seasonal range
29.7°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
160 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
8 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
123 d/yr
Annual snowfall
129.1 cm
Average feels-like high
5.4 °C
Average feels-like low
-2.9 °C
Average peak gust
36.1 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
2 d/yr
Solar radiation
11.0 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+3.1 °C
since 1940
+0.4 °C per decade · r² = 0.48 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
39.2 °C
28 July 2010
Coldest day
-41.4 °C
22 January 1942
Wettest day
52 mm
10 July 1993
Windiest day
67.2 km/h
17 March 1949
Strongest gust
96.5 km/h
24 June 2002
Hottest feels-like
39.7 °C
3 August 2010
Coldest feels-like
-46.6 °C
22 January 1942
Snowiest day
15.9 cm
30 November 1957
Sunniest day
16.0 h
8 July 2024
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0.0 °C | +7.4 °C | 64 mm | +23 mm |
| Feb | -5.9 °C | +0.7 °C | 27 mm | -10 mm |
| Mar | 7.3 °C | +8.1 °C | 31 mm | -6 mm |
| Apr | 15.3 °C | +4.7 °C | 35 mm | -4 mm |
| May | 19.5 °C | +0.8 °C | 30 mm | -23 mm |
| Jun | 21.4 °C | -1.1 °C | 99 mm | +38 mm |
| Jul | 26.4 °C | +2.1 °C | 92 mm | +22 mm |
| Aug | 22.9 °C | -0.3 °C | 46 mm | -10 mm |
| Sep | 19.0 °C | +2.0 °C | 23 mm | -28 mm |
| Oct | 11.2 °C | +2.6 °C | 61 mm | +6 mm |
| Nov | 6.5 °C | +6.1 °C | 55 mm | +5 mm |
| Dec | -1.8 °C | +2.8 °C | 39 mm | -9 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Zemetchino?
Zemetchino has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 5.0 °C and it receives 599 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Zemetchino?
The hottest day measured in Zemetchino between 1940 and 2025 was 28 July 2010, reaching 39.2 °C.
What is the coldest day in Zemetchino?
The coldest day measured in Zemetchino between 1940 and 2025 was 22 January 1942, at -41.4 °C.
Does it snow in Zemetchino?
Yes. Zemetchino gets on average 129.1 cm of snow per year and has around 160 frost days.
Has the climate of Zemetchino warmed?
Yes: Zemetchino warmed by +3.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Zemetchino?
The wettest day measured in Zemetchino between 1940 and 2025 was 10 July 1993, with 52 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Zemetchino?
The windiest day measured in Zemetchino between 1940 and 2025 was 17 March 1949, with winds reaching 67.2 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Zemetchino?
The warmest month in Zemetchino is July (19.5 °C on average); the coldest is January (-10.2 °C).
How much does it rain in Zemetchino?
Zemetchino receives on average 599 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 123 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Zemetchino?
Zemetchino gets on average 7.3 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,665 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Zemetchino?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Zemetchino between 1940 and 2025 was 30 November 1957, with 15.9 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Zemetchino?
Yes: Zemetchino has on average 2 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Zemetchino?
In Zemetchino, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 39.7 °C on 3 August 2010, and the lowest was -46.6 °C on 22 January 1942.
Compare Zemetchino with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Zemetchino