Al Bukayrīyah climate — normals and trends

Al Bukayrīyah (Saudi Arabia) has a hot desert climate (BWh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 24.7 °C and it receives 82 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (34.7 °C on average) and the coldest is January (12.4 °C). Rainfall peaks in November.

Al Bukayrīyah averages 3 frost days, 215 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 16 rainy days per year.

Al Bukayrīyah has warmed by +4.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.47 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 6 to 0 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 47.4 °C (on 10 August 2001) and the coldest -5.9 °C (on 20 January 1964).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Al BukayrīyahAl-Qassim Region

coords
26.14°, 43.66°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BWhHot desertWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthNovemberDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

24.7°C

Average daily high

31.7°C

Average daily low

17.3°C

Annual rainfall

82mm

Sunshine / day

11.2h

Mean relative humidity

29%

Average peak wind

19.0km/h

Seasonal range

22.3°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

3 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

215 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

16 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

29.4 °C

Average feels-like low

13.9 °C

Average peak gust

33.1 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

161 d/yr

Solar radiation

22.3 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+4.0 °C

since 1940

+0.5 °C per decade · r² = 0.79 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

47.4 °C

10 August 2001

Coldest day

-5.9 °C

20 January 1964

Wettest day

62 mm

8 November 1997

Windiest day

50.4 km/h

2 April 2014

Strongest gust

80.3 km/h

2 April 2014

Hottest feels-like

48.6 °C

1 August 2020

Coldest feels-like

-10.9 °C

20 January 1964

Sunniest day

12.8 h

27 June 1949

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202546.1 °C9 June 20251.6 °C3 January 202526.1 °C122 mm2230
202447.2 °C6 June 20241.0 °C16 December 202426.9 °C57 mm2200
202346.1 °C17 July 20234.7 °C16 December 202326.5 °C182 mm2170
202247.4 °C24 July 20221.7 °C22 January 202226.9 °C50 mm2370
202147.4 °C11 July 20214.0 °C23 January 202127.5 °C39 mm2370
202047.3 °C30 July 20200.2 °C12 February 202026.4 °C76 mm2370
201946.3 °C27 June 20193.4 °C21 November 201926.7 °C61 mm2170
201845.7 °C9 June 20182.1 °C11 January 201826.8 °C139 mm2270
201746.7 °C13 June 2017-0.1 °C3 February 201727.0 °C47 mm2231
201646.8 °C21 July 2016-1.2 °C30 January 201626.6 °C62 mm2291
201546.1 °C27 August 2015-0.8 °C11 January 201527.0 °C89 mm2271
201446.1 °C18 August 20141.4 °C10 February 201426.8 °C46 mm2290
201346.4 °C18 July 20130.7 °C16 January 201326.0 °C64 mm2300
201246.4 °C23 July 2012-0.4 °C22 January 201226.3 °C60 mm2301
201146.6 °C3 August 20111.4 °C30 November 201125.9 °C65 mm2150
201047.3 °C15 July 20100.4 °C29 December 201026.9 °C22 mm2410
200945.8 °C8 August 2009-0.6 °C14 January 200926.1 °C93 mm2333
200846.1 °C26 July 2008-4.6 °C16 January 200825.6 °C166 mm2288
200747.1 °C30 July 2007-1.3 °C23 December 200726.1 °C50 mm2303
200646.0 °C27 July 2006-1.5 °C31 December 200625.8 °C114 mm2291
200547.1 °C18 July 2005-0.9 °C13 January 200525.8 °C111 mm2252
200445.5 °C3 August 20041.1 °C30 December 200425.7 °C111 mm2340
200347.1 °C10 August 2003-0.4 °C18 January 200326.0 °C56 mm2231
200246.2 °C22 July 20020.6 °C1 February 200225.8 °C62 mm2190
200147.4 °C10 August 20011.4 °C28 January 200126.2 °C54 mm2290
200046.2 °C6 July 20001.7 °C10 February 200025.7 °C76 mm2240
199945.2 °C25 June 19992.2 °C3 December 199926.2 °C79 mm2290
199847.2 °C5 August 19981.7 °C14 January 199825.9 °C76 mm2230
199745.1 °C14 June 19970.8 °C12 February 199724.6 °C291 mm1970
199645.7 °C27 July 19963.0 °C14 January 199625.7 °C67 mm2040
199545.1 °C7 August 19953.8 °C26 January 199524.9 °C169 mm2180
199444.4 °C18 August 19940.6 °C8 December 199425.1 °C65 mm2190
199344.3 °C9 August 1993-0.8 °C16 January 199324.5 °C122 mm2102
199243.4 °C17 July 1992-3.5 °C5 January 199223.3 °C80 mm2069
199146.1 °C25 June 1991-1.2 °C18 December 199124.8 °C73 mm2172
199045.3 °C27 July 19900.1 °C20 January 199025.0 °C42 mm2110
198944.9 °C7 July 1989-3.4 °C7 January 198924.4 °C49 mm2157
198844.6 °C11 July 19881.0 °C29 December 198825.2 °C41 mm2210
198746.3 °C21 July 19870.1 °C15 January 198725.8 °C70 mm2150
198645.1 °C26 August 19860.1 °C22 January 198624.4 °C136 mm2000
198544.2 °C5 August 19850.8 °C7 February 198524.3 °C88 mm2110
198444.5 °C28 July 1984-0.1 °C20 January 198424.3 °C68 mm2181
198345.4 °C9 July 19830.0 °C20 December 198324.1 °C51 mm2010
198243.9 °C21 August 1982-2.4 °C18 January 198223.7 °C102 mm1883
198145.2 °C9 August 19811.3 °C13 January 198125.0 °C72 mm2160
198045.5 °C22 July 1980-0.2 °C19 December 198025.1 °C52 mm2341
197946.9 °C28 July 19790.2 °C24 December 197925.5 °C60 mm2340
197846.4 °C19 July 19781.4 °C21 December 197824.7 °C49 mm2220
197745.2 °C18 August 1977-1.5 °C10 January 197724.7 °C37 mm2072
197644.0 °C12 August 1976-0.2 °C2 March 197623.9 °C91 mm2051
197545.4 °C31 July 1975-1.4 °C13 February 197523.7 °C156 mm1891
197444.8 °C8 August 1974-1.0 °C26 January 197424.3 °C87 mm2163
197344.4 °C11 August 1973-2.6 °C4 January 197324.7 °C74 mm2256
197244.3 °C27 July 1972-3.6 °C26 December 197223.4 °C232 mm20410
197144.1 °C16 July 1971-1.9 °C31 December 197123.3 °C106 mm1983
197043.5 °C17 June 1970-2.7 °C16 December 197024.4 °C49 mm2193
196944.2 °C17 August 1969-1.4 °C1 February 196924.8 °C49 mm2233
196844.8 °C28 July 1968-1.4 °C5 February 196824.0 °C84 mm2055
196745.7 °C19 July 1967-1.9 °C25 December 196722.8 °C111 mm1975
196645.1 °C26 August 19660.1 °C14 January 196624.5 °C40 mm2090
196543.6 °C26 August 1965-2.0 °C22 December 196523.6 °C126 mm1962
196446.0 °C19 July 1964-5.9 °C20 January 196422.7 °C50 mm19318
196345.6 °C4 August 1963-4.6 °C28 December 196323.8 °C161 mm2105
196243.9 °C3 June 1962-0.5 °C18 January 196224.6 °C22 mm2271
196144.6 °C27 July 1961-0.5 °C25 November 196123.5 °C74 mm2001
196044.6 °C22 July 1960-1.6 °C28 January 196024.4 °C53 mm2064
195943.6 °C26 June 1959-3.6 °C16 December 195923.3 °C39 mm2157
195844.2 °C30 August 1958-0.2 °C4 February 195824.3 °C46 mm2202
195744.2 °C7 August 1957-2.6 °C25 January 195723.0 °C81 mm19810
195643.3 °C7 August 1956-2.3 °C16 January 195623.0 °C151 mm20512
195542.9 °C11 July 1955-0.5 °C5 January 195523.5 °C52 mm2052
195443.9 °C1 July 1954-0.4 °C20 January 195423.8 °C66 mm2172
195345.7 °C24 July 1953-3.9 °C22 December 195323.1 °C70 mm2125
195243.4 °C19 July 1952-1.5 °C12 January 195223.7 °C70 mm2205
195145.1 °C16 July 1951-1.6 °C25 January 195124.0 °C40 mm2057
195043.5 °C26 August 1950-5.3 °C29 January 195022.6 °C81 mm20114
194942.3 °C2 July 1949-4.6 °C8 January 194922.0 °C112 mm19721
194844.1 °C7 August 1948-3.5 °C31 December 194823.2 °C46 mm1883
194744.3 °C3 July 1947-1.0 °C16 January 194723.7 °C93 mm2102
194643.3 °C30 May 1946-1.5 °C14 January 194623.4 °C28 mm2073
194543.9 °C2 August 1945-2.8 °C29 January 194523.2 °C35 mm2017
194443.4 °C1 July 1944-1.5 °C20 December 194423.2 °C115 mm2081
194344.5 °C7 July 1943-1.8 °C3 February 194323.3 °C127 mm2004
194243.8 °C25 June 1942-4.9 °C7 January 194224.2 °C125 mm2296
194143.7 °C25 July 19410.6 °C3 February 194123.9 °C7 mm2120
194042.7 °C4 August 1940-2.3 °C17 January 194023.2 °C77 mm1905

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
32.8 °C
+1.1 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
223 d/yr
+8
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
-3
Annual rainfall
122 mm
+40 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan18.4 °C-0.5 °C10 mm-4 mm
Feb19.3 °C-2.6 °C31 mm+24 mm
Mar26.4 °C-0.1 °C22 mm+11 mm
Apr35.5 °C+3.7 °C3 mm-10 mm
May40.0 °C+2.4 °C1 mm-2 mm
Jun42.6 °C+1.8 °C0 mm-0 mm
Jul42.8 °C+0.9 °C0 mm0 mm
Aug43.3 °C+1.3 °C0 mm0 mm
Sep41.2 °C+1.6 °C0 mm+0 mm
Oct35.2 °C+1.2 °C0 mm-2 mm
Nov28.1 °C+2.3 °C4 mm-14 mm
Dec20.5 °C+0.4 °C52 mm+37 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
46.1 °C
9 Jun 2025
Coldest day
1.6 °C
3 Jan 2025
Wettest day
26.5 mm
15 Dec 2025
Windiest day
41.6 km/h
3 May 2025
Strongest gust
64.8 km/h
20 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
45.0 °C
16 Jun 2025
Coldest feels-like
-2.7 °C
3 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
12.7 h
29 May 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Al Bukayrīyah?

Al Bukayrīyah has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 24.7 °C and it receives 82 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Al Bukayrīyah?

The hottest day measured in Al Bukayrīyah between 1940 and 2025 was 10 August 2001, reaching 47.4 °C.

What is the coldest day in Al Bukayrīyah?

The coldest day measured in Al Bukayrīyah between 1940 and 2025 was 20 January 1964, at -5.9 °C.

Does it snow in Al Bukayrīyah?

Almost never: Al Bukayrīyah sees virtually no snow, with about 3 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Al Bukayrīyah warmed?

Yes: Al Bukayrīyah warmed by +4.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Al Bukayrīyah?

The wettest day measured in Al Bukayrīyah between 1940 and 2025 was 8 November 1997, with 62 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Al Bukayrīyah?

The windiest day measured in Al Bukayrīyah between 1940 and 2025 was 2 April 2014, with winds reaching 50.4 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Al Bukayrīyah?

The warmest month in Al Bukayrīyah is July (34.7 °C on average); the coldest is January (12.4 °C).

How much does it rain in Al Bukayrīyah?

Al Bukayrīyah receives on average 82 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 16 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Al Bukayrīyah?

Al Bukayrīyah gets on average 11.2 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,088 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Al Bukayrīyah?

Yes: Al Bukayrīyah has on average 161 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Al Bukayrīyah?

In Al Bukayrīyah, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 48.6 °C on 1 August 2020, and the lowest was -10.9 °C on 20 January 1964.

Compare Al Bukayrīyah with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Al Bukayrīyah

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