The climate of Saudi Arabia, city by city
This page lists the 97 cities in Saudi Arabia for which climate normals are available. Each entry covers temperature, rainfall and how the climate changed between 1940 and 2025, computed from ERA5 reanalysis data.
+3.0 °C since 1940
Frequently asked questions
What is the hottest city in Saudi Arabia?
The hottest city in Saudi Arabia is Abū ‘Arīsh, with an average annual temperature of 30.8 °C.
What is the coldest city in Saudi Arabia?
The coldest city in Saudi Arabia is Khamis Mushait, with an average annual temperature of 18.7 °C.
What is the wettest city in Saudi Arabia?
The wettest city in Saudi Arabia is Fayfā’, with 1,027 mm of precipitation per year.
Has the climate of Saudi Arabia warmed?
Based on its largest cities, Saudi Arabia warmed by +3.0 °C between 1940 and 2025.