Al Mithnab climate — normals and trends

Al Mithnab (Saudi Arabia) has a hot desert climate (BWh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 24.6 °C and it receives 96 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is August (34.2 °C on average) and the coldest is January (12.7 °C). Rainfall peaks in November.

Al Mithnab averages 2 frost days, 215 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 18 rainy days per year.

Al Mithnab has warmed by +4.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.47 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 5 to 0 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 47.5 °C (on 17 June 2010) and the coldest -6.4 °C (on 20 January 1964).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Al MithnabAl-Qassim Region

coords
25.86°, 44.22°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BWhHot desertWarmest monthAugustColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthNovemberDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

24.6°C

Average daily high

31.6°C

Average daily low

17.6°C

Annual rainfall

96mm

Sunshine / day

11.2h

Mean relative humidity

29%

Average peak wind

20.6km/h

Seasonal range

21.5°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

2 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

215 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

18 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

29.1 °C

Average feels-like low

13.9 °C

Average peak gust

33.9 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

164 d/yr

Solar radiation

22.5 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+4.0 °C

since 1940

+0.5 °C per decade · r² = 0.79 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

47.5 °C

17 June 2010

Coldest day

-6.4 °C

20 January 1964

Wettest day

54 mm

27 December 1952

Windiest day

56.8 km/h

12 April 1956

Strongest gust

78.8 km/h

1 April 2002

Hottest feels-like

48.3 °C

1 August 2020

Coldest feels-like

-11.3 °C

20 January 1964

Snowiest day

0.1 cm

23 January 1957

Sunniest day

12.7 h

29 May 1944

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202545.4 °C16 June 20251.2 °C3 January 202526.1 °C139 mm2230
202446.3 °C6 June 20241.4 °C16 December 202426.9 °C73 mm2230
202345.5 °C26 July 20234.9 °C6 January 202326.5 °C159 mm2200
202246.5 °C24 July 20222.1 °C22 January 202227.0 °C63 mm2440
202147.0 °C12 July 20213.3 °C22 January 202127.4 °C46 mm2400
202046.6 °C30 July 20201.0 °C12 February 202026.3 °C63 mm2350
201945.3 °C27 June 20193.4 °C22 December 201926.3 °C124 mm2150
201845.5 °C9 July 20181.5 °C11 January 201826.4 °C200 mm2240
201746.0 °C24 July 2017-1.6 °C4 February 201726.9 °C26 mm2262
201646.0 °C22 July 2016-1.4 °C30 January 201626.5 °C81 mm2291
201545.5 °C1 August 2015-0.7 °C11 January 201527.0 °C95 mm2321
201445.7 °C18 August 20143.2 °C10 February 201426.6 °C75 mm2290
201345.9 °C18 July 20130.1 °C24 December 201325.9 °C98 mm2280
201245.6 °C24 July 2012-0.6 °C22 January 201226.3 °C76 mm2291
201145.9 °C15 July 20112.2 °C11 January 201125.7 °C91 mm2180
201047.5 °C17 June 20100.6 °C8 February 201026.8 °C35 mm2360
200945.3 °C8 August 2009-1.2 °C14 January 200926.2 °C71 mm2332
200845.5 °C26 July 2008-5.9 °C16 January 200825.6 °C151 mm2297
200746.5 °C30 July 2007-1.1 °C3 January 200726.0 °C74 mm2314
200645.4 °C25 June 2006-0.4 °C31 December 200625.8 °C143 mm2261
200546.6 °C18 July 2005-0.2 °C14 January 200525.7 °C155 mm2231
200445.1 °C10 July 20042.0 °C30 December 200425.6 °C169 mm2350
200346.6 °C12 August 20032.3 °C18 January 200326.1 °C91 mm2230
200245.8 °C22 July 20020.8 °C13 January 200225.8 °C82 mm2200
200146.4 °C10 August 20011.0 °C28 January 200126.0 °C68 mm2250
200045.6 °C6 July 20002.9 °C30 January 200025.8 °C110 mm2250
199945.1 °C7 June 19992.6 °C20 December 199926.3 °C52 mm2310
199846.5 °C5 August 19981.3 °C15 January 199825.8 °C112 mm2170
199744.4 °C15 June 19971.3 °C12 February 199724.6 °C257 mm1930
199644.9 °C11 July 19963.6 °C14 January 199625.6 °C129 mm2060
199544.5 °C8 August 19953.6 °C27 January 199524.9 °C130 mm2160
199443.8 °C18 August 19942.5 °C8 December 199425.1 °C89 mm2200
199343.7 °C9 August 19930.2 °C18 January 199324.5 °C128 mm2090
199243.2 °C11 June 1992-3.3 °C5 January 199223.3 °C95 mm2044
199145.7 °C26 June 19910.4 °C29 January 199124.8 °C95 mm2210
199044.7 °C22 August 19900.3 °C20 January 199024.9 °C53 mm2150
198944.7 °C7 July 1989-3.5 °C6 January 198924.3 °C43 mm2176
198844.6 °C13 June 19881.0 °C29 December 198825.2 °C49 mm2260
198746.1 °C25 July 19870.5 °C19 January 198725.8 °C66 mm2130
198644.8 °C26 July 19860.7 °C7 December 198624.2 °C137 mm1970
198543.7 °C4 August 19851.4 °C6 December 198524.1 °C145 mm2090
198444.7 °C28 July 19840.7 °C31 January 198424.3 °C89 mm2150
198344.3 °C10 July 19830.2 °C21 December 198324.0 °C64 mm1970
198243.2 °C13 September 1982-1.7 °C18 January 198223.5 °C154 mm1903
198144.7 °C9 August 19810.7 °C15 January 198125.0 °C76 mm2140
198045.0 °C22 July 19800.6 °C1 January 198025.2 °C65 mm2330
197946.0 °C28 July 19791.2 °C31 December 197925.4 °C60 mm2280
197845.8 °C19 July 19780.3 °C20 December 197824.6 °C69 mm2230
197744.7 °C18 August 1977-0.3 °C10 January 197724.5 °C60 mm2111
197643.3 °C11 August 19760.1 °C2 March 197623.9 °C86 mm2050
197544.6 °C29 July 1975-1.2 °C13 February 197523.8 °C138 mm1881
197444.4 °C8 August 1974-1.1 °C25 January 197424.1 °C118 mm2073
197343.9 °C11 August 1973-3.6 °C4 January 197324.7 °C85 mm2256
197243.9 °C27 July 1972-4.2 °C26 December 197223.4 °C184 mm2069
197143.8 °C16 July 1971-1.7 °C21 December 197123.2 °C131 mm1943
197043.1 °C3 August 1970-3.3 °C16 December 197024.3 °C43 mm2162
196944.0 °C17 August 1969-2.0 °C1 February 196924.8 °C73 mm2244
196844.0 °C28 July 1968-1.0 °C5 February 196824.0 °C82 mm2051
196745.4 °C19 July 1967-2.6 °C7 February 196722.7 °C140 mm1974
196644.8 °C13 June 19660.8 °C14 January 196624.5 °C39 mm2050
196543.1 °C28 August 1965-1.7 °C22 December 196523.7 °C120 mm1972
196445.5 °C31 July 1964-6.4 °C20 January 196422.7 °C46 mm19117
196344.8 °C4 August 1963-4.8 °C28 December 196323.6 °C179 mm2124
196243.5 °C4 June 1962-1.1 °C19 January 196224.4 °C26 mm2254
196144.3 °C27 July 1961-0.2 °C14 January 196123.4 °C66 mm1981
196043.8 °C23 July 1960-1.9 °C30 January 196024.4 °C44 mm2054
195942.9 °C26 June 1959-3.8 °C16 December 195923.1 °C36 mm2175
195843.5 °C29 August 1958-0.2 °C26 December 195824.3 °C58 mm2211
195743.9 °C14 August 1957-3.1 °C25 January 195722.9 °C101 mm1998
195642.6 °C7 August 1956-2.1 °C18 January 195622.9 °C135 mm20110
195542.9 °C9 June 19550.8 °C3 February 195523.3 °C101 mm2060
195443.7 °C1 July 19540.4 °C22 January 195423.7 °C79 mm2210
195344.7 °C24 July 1953-3.3 °C22 December 195323.1 °C61 mm2165
195243.0 °C8 June 1952-1.1 °C14 February 195223.7 °C117 mm2174
195144.3 °C17 July 1951-0.7 °C31 December 195124.0 °C47 mm2066
195042.6 °C26 August 1950-5.3 °C29 January 195022.4 °C77 mm20210
194941.8 °C11 June 1949-5.5 °C1 January 194921.8 °C206 mm19620
194843.6 °C7 August 1948-2.6 °C31 December 194823.1 °C60 mm1842
194743.5 °C3 July 1947-0.3 °C16 January 194723.4 °C164 mm2062
194642.4 °C30 May 1946-1.5 °C14 January 194623.3 °C51 mm2091
194543.3 °C28 July 1945-1.9 °C29 January 194523.2 °C47 mm2035
194442.8 °C1 July 1944-0.1 °C20 December 194423.1 °C147 mm2111
194343.3 °C8 July 1943-0.3 °C5 February 194323.3 °C164 mm1961
194243.2 °C25 June 1942-4.9 °C7 January 194224.2 °C141 mm2265
194143.0 °C25 July 19410.3 °C3 February 194123.8 °C10 mm2110
194041.7 °C31 July 1940-2.0 °C17 January 194023.0 °C103 mm1914

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
32.7 °C
+1.1 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
223 d/yr
+8
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
-2
Annual rainfall
139 mm
+43 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan18.4 °C-0.6 °C11 mm-6 mm
Feb19.9 °C-2.1 °C41 mm+33 mm
Mar25.8 °C-0.7 °C44 mm+28 mm
Apr35.9 °C+4.2 °C1 mm-14 mm
May39.9 °C+2.4 °C2 mm-2 mm
Jun42.2 °C+1.8 °C0 mm-0 mm
Jul42.4 °C+1.0 °C0 mm0 mm
Aug42.7 °C+1.3 °C0 mm0 mm
Sep41.0 °C+1.8 °C1 mm+1 mm
Oct34.8 °C+1.1 °C0 mm-2 mm
Nov28.0 °C+2.0 °C0 mm-19 mm
Dec20.8 °C+0.5 °C40 mm+24 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
45.4 °C
16 Jun 2025
Coldest day
1.2 °C
3 Jan 2025
Wettest day
18.9 mm
7 Mar 2025
Windiest day
38.3 km/h
20 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
61.2 km/h
4 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
45.0 °C
16 Jun 2025
Coldest feels-like
-2.9 °C
4 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
12.6 h
27 May 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Al Mithnab?

Al Mithnab has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 24.6 °C and it receives 96 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Al Mithnab?

The hottest day measured in Al Mithnab between 1940 and 2025 was 17 June 2010, reaching 47.5 °C.

What is the coldest day in Al Mithnab?

The coldest day measured in Al Mithnab between 1940 and 2025 was 20 January 1964, at -6.4 °C.

Does it snow in Al Mithnab?

Almost never: Al Mithnab sees virtually no snow, with about 2 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Al Mithnab warmed?

Yes: Al Mithnab warmed by +4.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Al Mithnab?

The wettest day measured in Al Mithnab between 1940 and 2025 was 27 December 1952, with 54 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Al Mithnab?

The windiest day measured in Al Mithnab between 1940 and 2025 was 12 April 1956, with winds reaching 56.8 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Al Mithnab?

The warmest month in Al Mithnab is August (34.2 °C on average); the coldest is January (12.7 °C).

How much does it rain in Al Mithnab?

Al Mithnab receives on average 96 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 18 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Al Mithnab?

Al Mithnab gets on average 11.2 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,088 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Al Mithnab?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Al Mithnab between 1940 and 2025 was 23 January 1957, with 0.1 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Al Mithnab?

Yes: Al Mithnab has on average 164 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Al Mithnab?

In Al Mithnab, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 48.3 °C on 1 August 2020, and the lowest was -11.3 °C on 20 January 1964.

Compare Al Mithnab with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Al Mithnab

Other cities — Saudi Arabia