Arvayheer climate — normals and trends

Arvayheer (Mongolia) has a dry-winter subarctic climate (Dwc) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 0.0 °C and it receives 289 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (16.5 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-17.6 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.

Arvayheer averages 226 frost days, 1 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 60 rainy days per year.

Arvayheer has warmed by +2.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.30 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 237 to 215 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 34.2 °C (on 15 July 2017) and the coldest -42.2 °C (on 8 February 1957).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

ArvayheerÖvörhangay

coords
46.26°, 102.78°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DwcDry-winter subarcticWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJulyDriest monthJanuary

Mean daily temperature

0.0°C

Average daily high

6.8°C

Average daily low

-6.1°C

Annual rainfall

289mm

Sunshine / day

10.2h

Mean relative humidity

54%

Average peak wind

19.1km/h

Seasonal range

34.1°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

226 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

1 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

60 d/yr

Annual snowfall

41.1 cm

Average feels-like high

2.6 °C

Average feels-like low

-10.4 °C

Average peak gust

36.2 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

0 d/yr

Solar radiation

15.9 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.6 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.44 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

34.2 °C

15 July 2017

Coldest day

-42.2 °C

8 February 1957

Wettest day

60 mm

14 June 1991

Windiest day

57.5 km/h

15 April 1998

Strongest gust

104.4 km/h

19 March 2010

Hottest feels-like

33.0 °C

22 July 1999

Coldest feels-like

-47.9 °C

8 February 1957

Snowiest day

27.4 cm

6 May 2002

Sunniest day

14.8 h

29 June 1952

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202530.2 °C12 July 2025-25.9 °C26 January 20252.0 °C241 mm1207
202429.0 °C17 July 2024-31.3 °C19 February 20242.6 °C286 mm0202
202331.4 °C29 July 2023-31.6 °C23 January 20231.9 °C360 mm2211
202231.6 °C24 June 2022-28.1 °C13 February 20221.3 °C182 mm2219
202128.5 °C8 July 2021-31.0 °C26 January 20211.8 °C282 mm0221
202029.0 °C19 June 2020-28.1 °C29 December 20201.7 °C125 mm0217
201929.2 °C3 July 2019-32.3 °C12 February 20191.4 °C201 mm0212
201829.5 °C14 June 2018-32.2 °C23 January 20181.3 °C279 mm0218
201734.2 °C15 July 2017-29.1 °C29 January 20172.3 °C172 mm7219
201631.0 °C2 August 2016-27.9 °C29 January 20161.2 °C350 mm3216
201530.6 °C9 August 2015-26.0 °C27 January 20152.0 °C184 mm2216
201429.1 °C31 May 2014-28.3 °C15 February 20141.3 °C217 mm0219
201329.4 °C5 July 2013-35.0 °C14 February 20131.3 °C226 mm0211
201230.1 °C2 July 2012-38.3 °C29 January 2012-0.8 °C218 mm1225
201129.7 °C9 August 2011-33.6 °C19 January 20110.3 °C266 mm0230
201032.7 °C21 July 2010-31.0 °C6 January 20100.4 °C201 mm8218
200930.1 °C30 June 2009-30.8 °C15 November 20090.9 °C169 mm1206
200833.3 °C5 August 2008-30.6 °C23 January 20081.5 °C190 mm4212
200730.7 °C8 June 2007-21.7 °C28 December 20072.5 °C257 mm1206
200629.4 °C10 August 2006-30.8 °C2 February 20061.4 °C191 mm0223
200532.3 °C15 July 2005-30.4 °C4 February 20050.3 °C200 mm2220
200431.1 °C20 July 2004-27.9 °C27 December 20041.6 °C227 mm2215
200327.2 °C14 June 2003-27.4 °C6 December 20030.6 °C342 mm0217
200233.0 °C4 July 2002-27.9 °C15 January 20021.7 °C174 mm5218
200129.5 °C23 June 2001-30.6 °C8 January 20011.4 °C215 mm0212
200031.4 °C13 July 2000-31.7 °C6 January 20000.5 °C260 mm4217
199932.6 °C22 July 1999-26.5 °C10 March 19991.4 °C315 mm6216
199831.5 °C2 July 1998-29.9 °C16 January 19981.8 °C311 mm2211
199731.6 °C22 June 1997-32.5 °C4 January 19971.6 °C196 mm3228
199627.5 °C27 May 1996-29.1 °C15 January 1996-0.3 °C264 mm0238
199529.6 °C6 July 1995-29.8 °C9 January 19950.6 °C219 mm0241
199428.5 °C13 June 1994-33.6 °C13 December 19940.6 °C318 mm0228
199326.9 °C18 June 1993-26.7 °C9 January 1993-0.2 °C382 mm0229
199227.6 °C16 July 1992-25.5 °C3 February 19920.3 °C298 mm0233
199129.7 °C20 August 1991-29.3 °C26 December 19910.2 °C328 mm0229
199027.1 °C28 June 1990-30.6 °C5 January 19900.5 °C321 mm0221
198929.3 °C31 July 1989-32.1 °C28 December 19890.5 °C261 mm0227
198828.0 °C24 July 1988-38.5 °C15 February 1988-1.0 °C233 mm0223
198728.8 °C26 July 1987-33.5 °C27 November 1987-1.0 °C432 mm0222
198628.1 °C21 July 1986-35.9 °C2 February 1986-0.3 °C272 mm0223
198526.2 °C22 June 1985-35.6 °C8 March 1985-1.4 °C200 mm0230
198426.8 °C16 July 1984-35.4 °C24 December 1984-1.5 °C306 mm0221
198327.4 °C22 July 1983-31.4 °C24 December 1983-0.1 °C287 mm0227
198228.2 °C5 July 1982-30.8 °C5 February 19820.1 °C311 mm0222
198128.7 °C24 July 1981-33.4 °C1 December 1981-0.6 °C266 mm0224
198030.2 °C20 July 1980-32.6 °C28 January 1980-0.3 °C282 mm1237
197929.9 °C5 August 1979-37.5 °C20 December 1979-0.1 °C238 mm0230
197827.0 °C21 June 1978-34.7 °C28 December 19780.4 °C242 mm0221
197729.8 °C14 July 1977-38.0 °C28 January 1977-0.4 °C363 mm0228
197628.8 °C26 May 1976-34.7 °C26 December 1976-1.1 °C438 mm0226
197529.2 °C19 August 1975-35.5 °C6 February 19750.1 °C414 mm0229
197426.3 °C25 May 1974-33.7 °C14 January 1974-1.0 °C320 mm0238
197326.9 °C28 June 1973-34.6 °C19 February 1973-0.1 °C310 mm0231
197229.7 °C10 August 1972-37.4 °C1 February 19720.0 °C316 mm0227
197129.5 °C16 July 1971-38.5 °C18 December 1971-1.0 °C343 mm0230
197028.5 °C5 August 1970-37.2 °C21 February 1970-1.3 °C261 mm0233
196930.7 °C20 June 1969-39.8 °C27 January 1969-1.6 °C347 mm2227
196828.0 °C2 July 1968-41.4 °C31 December 1968-0.9 °C241 mm0235
196727.8 °C17 August 1967-36.6 °C9 February 1967-0.8 °C338 mm0222
196628.8 °C1 July 1966-38.9 °C27 January 1966-1.4 °C352 mm0230
196530.6 °C23 June 1965-34.7 °C3 December 1965-0.3 °C276 mm1225
196429.5 °C22 June 1964-30.8 °C10 February 1964-0.5 °C372 mm0234
196328.4 °C29 July 1963-28.8 °C24 December 19630.3 °C330 mm0230
196230.7 °C15 June 1962-35.4 °C12 February 1962-0.2 °C353 mm2233
196131.9 °C9 June 1961-40.8 °C12 December 1961-0.9 °C313 mm1234
196027.1 °C9 July 1960-37.5 °C21 January 1960-1.0 °C290 mm0236
195929.3 °C26 July 1959-32.9 °C20 December 1959-0.9 °C349 mm0234
195828.6 °C5 June 1958-38.3 °C29 January 1958-1.1 °C390 mm0232
195726.9 °C16 June 1957-42.2 °C8 February 1957-2.2 °C311 mm0244
195627.7 °C3 August 1956-34.9 °C22 January 1956-2.2 °C310 mm0240
195529.3 °C7 July 1955-37.5 °C1 January 1955-0.4 °C383 mm0233
195426.7 °C12 July 1954-37.1 °C31 December 1954-1.4 °C357 mm0245
195329.3 °C30 July 1953-35.0 °C1 December 19530.1 °C306 mm0228
195233.1 °C16 July 1952-40.1 °C18 February 1952-0.7 °C256 mm1230
195127.6 °C15 June 1951-34.7 °C9 January 1951-0.2 °C287 mm0230
195029.1 °C24 June 1950-34.7 °C1 January 19500.1 °C363 mm0231
194931.1 °C5 July 1949-37.9 °C23 December 19490.5 °C315 mm1235
194831.8 °C4 August 1948-39.3 °C25 January 19480.4 °C222 mm6237
194729.2 °C6 July 1947-39.5 °C18 December 1947-1.9 °C397 mm0227
194628.5 °C13 June 1946-34.4 °C17 December 19460.2 °C457 mm0240
194531.0 °C19 July 1945-35.9 °C1 February 19450.5 °C241 mm4219
194433.5 °C16 July 1944-36.8 °C6 December 1944-1.4 °C342 mm5233
194331.6 °C12 August 1943-29.1 °C25 January 19430.5 °C410 mm7218
194231.5 °C18 June 1942-37.2 °C19 February 19421.0 °C282 mm1233
194130.5 °C29 July 1941-30.6 °C22 January 19410.1 °C271 mm1230
194028.7 °C28 July 1940-40.2 °C29 January 1940-0.4 °C313 mm0240

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
8.6 °C
+1.8 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
1 d/yr
0
Frost days (< 0 °C)
207 d/yr
-19
Annual rainfall
241 mm
-48 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan-6.4 °C+3.7 °C2 mm+1 mm
Feb-5.0 °C+2.0 °C1 mm-2 mm
Mar2.5 °C+2.0 °C13 mm+5 mm
Apr12.9 °C+4.6 °C6 mm-10 mm
May15.8 °C+0.7 °C38 mm+9 mm
Jun22.2 °C+1.9 °C24 mm-25 mm
Jul24.9 °C+2.9 °C60 mm-14 mm
Aug21.9 °C+1.5 °C45 mm-19 mm
Sep16.4 °C+1.3 °C27 mm+1 mm
Oct4.5 °C-2.9 °C7 mm-4 mm
Nov-1.3 °C+0.9 °C15 mm+10 mm
Dec-6.2 °C+2.4 °C2 mm0 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
30.2 °C
12 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-25.9 °C
26 Jan 2025
Wettest day
20.9 mm
18 Jul 2025
Windiest day
51.0 km/h
16 May 2025
Strongest gust
88.6 km/h
16 May 2025
Hottest feels-like
28.0 °C
12 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-31.0 °C
26 Jan 2025
Snowiest day
6.4 cm
6 Nov 2025
Sunniest day
14.5 h
15 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Arvayheer?

Arvayheer has a dry-winter subarctic climate (Köppen Dwc). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 0.0 °C and it receives 289 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Arvayheer?

The hottest day measured in Arvayheer between 1940 and 2025 was 15 July 2017, reaching 34.2 °C.

What is the coldest day in Arvayheer?

The coldest day measured in Arvayheer between 1940 and 2025 was 8 February 1957, at -42.2 °C.

Does it snow in Arvayheer?

Yes. Arvayheer gets on average 41.1 cm of snow per year and has around 226 frost days.

Has the climate of Arvayheer warmed?

Yes: Arvayheer warmed by +2.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Arvayheer?

The wettest day measured in Arvayheer between 1940 and 2025 was 14 June 1991, with 60 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Arvayheer?

The windiest day measured in Arvayheer between 1940 and 2025 was 15 April 1998, with winds reaching 57.5 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Arvayheer?

The warmest month in Arvayheer is July (16.5 °C on average); the coldest is January (-17.6 °C).

How much does it rain in Arvayheer?

Arvayheer receives on average 289 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 60 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Arvayheer?

Arvayheer gets on average 10.2 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,723 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Arvayheer?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Arvayheer between 1940 and 2025 was 6 May 2002, with 27.4 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Arvayheer?

Almost never: tropical nights (temperature staying above 20 °C) are virtually non-existent in Arvayheer.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Arvayheer?

In Arvayheer, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 33.0 °C on 22 July 1999, and the lowest was -47.9 °C on 8 February 1957.

Compare Arvayheer with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Arvayheer

Other cities — Mongolia