The climate of Mongolia, city by city
This page lists the 23 cities in Mongolia for which climate normals are available. Each entry covers temperature, rainfall and how the climate changed between 1940 and 2025, computed from ERA5 reanalysis data.
+1.8 °C since 1940
Frequently asked questions
What is the hottest city in Mongolia?
The hottest city in Mongolia is Saynshand, with an average annual temperature of 4.1 °C.
What is the coldest city in Mongolia?
The coldest city in Mongolia is Uliastai, with an average annual temperature of -3.1 °C.
What is the wettest city in Mongolia?
The wettest city in Mongolia is Erdenet, with 432 mm of precipitation per year.
Has the climate of Mongolia warmed?
Based on its largest cities, Mongolia warmed by +1.8 °C between 1940 and 2025.